Devices and methods for carrying out a fantasy sports contest having milestones

ABSTRACT

Disclosed herein are systems, methods, and apparatuses for managing contests that may be made available to one or more participants desiring to participate in a fantasy sports contest in which participants may use their knowledge of players and/or teams found in real-world sports. Participants are enabled to select one or more locations on a grid in order to participate in the contest, each location having been previously associated with two or more real-world players or teams. During the contest, at least one milestone is identified, the milestone being a preselected goal that may be achieved by the players or teams. When the milestone is achieved by one of the players or teams, one or more of the following may occur:
         (a) the processing apparatus indicates at least one of the participants will receive a prize;   (b) at least one of the participants receives milestone-points, and the milestone-points are used to determine one or more winners from among the participants;   (c) the contest ends.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 17/223,627 (filed Apr. 6, 2021), which is a continuation-in-part of and claims the benefit of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/924,330 (filed Jul. 9, 2020), which in turn claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/966,485 (filed Jan. 27, 2020), and the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/872,043 (filed Jul. 9, 2019), all of which are incorporated herein by reference.

BACKGROUND OF THE DISCLOSURE

For the purpose of illustrating and characterizing features of our invention, we describe a prior art method that is commonly used in conjunction with sports contests, such as the National Football League's Super Bowl. This pre-existing contest involves two teams playing in the Super Bowl, one team representing the NFC (Team 1 in FIG. 1A) and one team representing the AFC (Team 2 in FIG. 1A). The name of Team 1 is associated with a row of a grid, and the name of Team 2 is associated with a column of the grid. In this arrangement, each box is associated with a particular row and a particular column, and thus each box is associated with the Team names identified for the corresponding row and column. Each participant selects one or more of the available boxes in order to compete in this contest. FIG. 1A) displays the resulting grid. After all participants have selected boxes of the grid, a randomly-selected number from 0 to 9 is placed above each column of boxes, and a randomly-selected number from 0 to 9 is placed next to each row of boxes of the grid (i.e., one randomized number placed above each of the top most boxes and one randomized number placed vertically adjacent to the left most boxes). With this arrangement, each box now correlates with one number horizontally (representing the final score of Team 1) and one number vertically (representing the final score of Team 2). FIG. 1B displays the resulting grid. The second digit of the score achieved by Team 1, and the second digit of the score achieved by Team 2 will correlate to two of the numbers on the grid (one number horizontally and one number vertically). The participant, who previously selected the box that corresponds to those two numbers both horizontally (Team 1) and vertically (Team 2), is the winning participant of the contest. For example, with reference to FIG. 1C, if Team 1 had a score of 24 and Team 2 had a score of 21, then box number 22 would be the winning box for the contest because box 22 corresponds with the row having number “1” and the column having number “4”. A problem existing with this previous method is that it is a game-of-chance, largely because the participant selects a box without knowledge of the numbers that ultimately will be placed on the grid prior to the game (e.g., the Super Bowl), both horizontally and vertically, to reflect the final scores of the two teams.

In some embodiments of the invention, one or more milestones may be established, and upon reaching a milestone, a participant in the fantasy sports contest may receive a benefit. For example, a milestone may be a preselected goal that may be achieved by the players or teams that are competing in a sports event. If that goal is achieved by the players or the teams, the benefit may be awarded to a contest participant.

For example, one or more of the milestones may focus on specific instances that occur when a player, players, team, and/or teams in a sports event achieve a designated score within a game, and if that designated score is achieved, then the contestant in the fantasy sports contest that is associated with that designated score is awarded a benefit, such as a preselected prize, or a predetermined number of points that may be used to determine a winner of the fantasy sports contest. Alternatively, or in addition, if a player, players, team, teams participating in the sports contest reaches a milestone, the fantasy sports contest may be ended, and a winner selected. Unlike some prior-art contests, the benefit may be awarded at the time the milestone is reached, rather than at a predetermined time during the sporting event. Alternatively, the invention may be carried out so that milestones are evaluated at predetermined times, and at those predetermined times the benefits for any milestones reached may be awarded.

As specific examples of milestones that may be used according to the present invention, a milestone may be established that awards a benefit when:

-   -   (a) a player or team achieves both a touchdown and a field goal         in a football game; or     -   (b) a player or team hits a homerun, or a double in a baseball         game; or     -   (c) a player or team steals a base in a baseball game; or     -   (d) a 3-point shot is made in a basketball gamey or     -   (e) a goal and an assist is achieved by the same player in a         hockey game.         To be clear, it is entirely possible that one or more milestones         may not be achieved during a sporting event.

SUMMARY OF THE DISCLOSURE

The invention may be embodied as an online fantasy sports contest. The invention allows participants to compete for prizes in a contest wherein the performance of real-world sports player(s) and/or team(s) (“P(s)aoT(s)”) in, for example, professional or amateur sporting events may result in assigning fantasy points that are correlated to that performance. The contest may utilize a grid or multiple grids featuring initially blank boxes, which for ease of reference are numbered in the attached drawings. Participants in the contest can select one or more of these boxes. Each box correlates with a row (horizontally) and a column (vertically), each of which may be associated with one or more names (“Name”) of P(s)aoT(s) so that each box corresponds to two players (a player's Name in the column and a player's Name the row), two teams (a team name in the column and a team name in the row), more than two players (multiple player Names in the column, and multiple player Names in the row, more than two teams (multiple team Names in the column, and multiple team names in the row), one player and one team (a player's Name in the column, and a team's Name in the row, or vice versa), or more than one player and more than one team (multiple player Names and/or team Names in the column, and multiple player Names and/or team Names in the row). The Names and their placement along two axes of the grid may be selected at random by a computer algorithm. For ease of reference, the embodiments of the invention may be described as though only one Name exists in a row or one Name exists in a column, and it should be understood that more than one Name may be associated with a row, and/or more than one Name may be associated with a column.

In some embodiments of the invention, the Names and the placement of those Names may be selected in a non-random manner. As the contest progresses, each Name featured on the grid may be assigned a number of fantasy points correlating to the performance of the associated P(s)aoT(s) in one or more real-world sports games. Correlating the fantasy points to the performance of the P(s)aoT(s) may be accomplished using a statistical formula based on a real-life statistical performance. Then, each box may be assigned the number of fantasy points that results from a mathematical combination (such as adding or multiplying) of the fantasy points assigned to the Name corresponding to the row that is associated with that box, and the fantasy points assigned to the Name corresponding to the column associated with that box. The winning box on a particular contest grid may be the box having the largest number of cumulative fantasy points. The participant who previously selected the box correlating with that P(s)aoT(s)(s) combination may then be deemed the winner of the contest.

Although there may be a single participant that is the winner of the contest, the contest may be carried out so that more than one participant wins a prize. For example, in an embodiment of the invention in which more than one participant wins, prizes (such as cash awards of a fixed and predetermined amount) may be allocated to those choosing boxes that have cumulative fantasy points exceeding a threshold number, or based on the cumulative fantasy point achieved. That is to say, the prizes given in a particular contest need not be equal in value. The prize having the largest value may be awarded to the participant that selected the box having the largest cumulative number of fantasy points, and the prize with the lowest value may be awarded to the participant that selected a winning box having the smallest cumulative number of fantasy points. The number of boxes that receive a prize may be determined by the operator of the contest, and this number of boxes and predetermined prize or prizes may be fixed and made known to all participants prior to each contest. In the case that more than one box accumulates an identical number of fantasy points and those boxes are within the number of boxes that are deemed to be worthy of a prize, the prize may be divided between the participants that selected boxes having the same number of fantasy points.

Fantasy points may be based on a predetermined scoring system developed by the contest organizer. For example (using example-instances that may occur in a real-world sports game), a predetermined number of fantasy points may be assigned to particular performance activities that may occur in a real-world sports game, such as (and not limited to): (a) in baseball: a homerun by a batter or a strikeout by a pitcher, or (b) in football: a touchdown or reception, or (c) in basketball: a basket or a rebound, or (d) in hockey: a goal, assist, or goalie save. Prior to the start of the contest, participants may be informed of how the fantasy points will be assigned, and in this manner the contest participants may use their knowledge of the P(s)aoT(s) to select the box they believe will ultimately have the highest number of cumulative fantasy points.

The invention may be carried out to incorporate milestones. The milestones may be, but are not limited to, particular in-game achievements made by one or more of the P(s)aoT(s) in real-world sporting events. A milestone may be assigned to a Name based on that P(s)aoT(s)'s performance during a real-world sports game such as (and not limited to) (a) in baseball: the first player to get 3 total bases, or (b) in football: the first quarterback to throw for 100 yards, or (c) in basketball: the first player to score a free throw, a 2-pointer, and/or a 3-pointer, or (d) in hockey: the first player to have one blocked shot and/or one shot on goal in a hockey game. Other types of milestones may be (a) in baseball: a homerun by a batter or a strikeout by a pitcher, or (b) in football: a touchdown or reception, or (c) in basketball: a basket or a rebound, or (d) in hockey: a goal, assist, or goalie save. When a milestone is reached by a P(s)aoT(s), the corresponding Name featured on the contest grid may be assigned fantasy points associated with that milestone. Those milestone points may be used to determine which of the participants should receive a prize for having selected a box with a cumulative milestone-point total that is the highest among all participants. Alternatively, or in addition, the milestone points may be added to the cumulative point total identified above.

In another embodiment of the invention that uses milestones, the contest may be carried out until a milestone is reached by a P(s)aoT(s) or combination of P(s)aoT(s), at which time the contest ends and the winner is determined by tallying the points achieved by the P(s)aoT(s).

Alternatively, when a milestone is reached, the contest may continue, but a prize may be awarded to the participant who selected the box corresponding to the P(s)aoT(s) (or combination of P(s)aoT(s)) that is (are) deemed to have achieved the milestone, or is (are) deemed to have achieved the milestone first.

Although the invention may be carried out by identifying a single milestone, and when that milestone is achieved the winning participant of the contest may be determined or a prize given while the contest continues, the contest may be carried out using multiple milestones. For example, in an embodiment of the invention in which contest participants win prizes while the contest continues, the prizes (such as cash awards) may be allocated to participants who selected boxes corresponding to P(s)aoT(s)-combinations (row and column) that achieve the milestones first. The different types and number of milestones available may be determined by the operator of the contest, and these types and number of milestones may be made known to all participants prior to each contest.

In some embodiments of the invention, the winning box from a particular contest-grid may be the box that features the P(s)aoT(s)-combination that completed the predetermined scoring milestones first during the fantasy contest. In such a contest, the participant who previously selected the box/boxes having a row and column correlating with that P(s)aoT(s)-combination may be deemed the winner of the contest.

In those embodiments of the invention in which a milestone is identified, the milestone may be a preselected goal that may be achieved by the real-world players or teams competing in a sports event. When the milestone is achieved by one of the players or teams, a benefit may be awarded to a contestant in the fantasy sports contest. The benefit may be conferred by one or more of the following activities:

-   -   (a) the processing apparatus may indicate at least one of the         participants will receive a prize;     -   (b) at least one of the participants may receive         milestone-points, and the milestone-points may be used to         determine one or more winners from among the participants;         and/or     -   (c) the contest may end.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES

FIG. 1A depicts a pre-existing contest commonly used in conjunction with sport contests involving two teams.

FIG. 1B depicts a resulting grid in a pre-existing contest commonly used in conjunction with sport contests involving two teams.

FIG. 1C depicts a resulting grid having a winning box in a pre-existing contest commonly used in conjunction with sport contests involving two teams.

FIG. 2A depicts a non-limiting example of a grid utilizing 100 blank boxes and Names that may be involved in a contest that is carried out according to the invention.

FIG. 2B depicts a non-limiting example of a grid utilizing 100 blank boxes with more than one player and/or more than one team represented per row and per column.

FIG. 2C depicts another non-limiting variation of a grid that is in keeping with the invention on which more than one player and/or more than one team is assigned to each row and each column.

FIG. 3 depicts a non-limiting example of 20 Names that may be involved in a contest that is carried out according to the invention, and adjacent to each Name is the number of fantasy points achieved.

FIG. 4 depicts the information provided in FIGS. 2A and 3 .

FIG. 5 depicts a particular box (numbered 44 of the grid), which in this example is the winning box for the contest.

FIGS. 6A, 6B, 6C, and 6D are a series of figures that depict (along with text below) how a contest that is in keeping with the invention may be conducted.

FIG. 7 depicts a plurality of contest grids displayed on a 3-dimensional object, in this case a cube.

FIGS. 8A and 8B depict different sides of a cube that has a plurality of contest grids, and some of the Names are the same between grids.

FIG. 9 depicts a contest management system that is in keeping with the invention.

FIG. 10 depicts a contest management computer program product that is in keeping with the invention.

FIG. 11 is a flow chart depicting a method that is in keeping with the invention.

FIG. 12 depicts a non-limiting example of a grid utilizing 100 P(s)aoT(s) boxes (numbered 1 through 100) and 20 Names (P(s)aoT(s) 1 through 20) that may be the subject of a fantasy sports contest that is carried out according to the invention. Ten of the P(s)aoT(s) Names are listed above the P(s)aoT(s) boxes, one each being associated with a different column, and ten of the P(s)aoT(s) Names are listed to the left of the P(s)aoT(s) boxes, one each being associated with a different row. The three cross-hatched P(s)aoT(s) boxes (Boxes 14, 48, and 62) on the grid identify P(s)aoT(s) boxes selected by a participant. In a fantasy sports game, the fantasy points that accumulate as a result of the P(s)aoT(s) performances for these cross-hatched P(s)aoT(s) boxes (Boxes 14, 48, and 62) may be added together and used as one cumulative score.

FIG. 13 depicts a non-limiting example of a grid that is in keeping with the invention on which more than one player and/or more than one team is assigned to each row and each column. In the example of FIG. 12 the grid utilizes 100 P(s)aoT(s) boxes (numbered 1-100), and more than one player and/or more than one team are represented per row and per column. In the example of FIG. 9 , P(s)aoT(s) 6 and P(s)aoT(s) 16 have been assigned to a particular column, and P(s)aoT(s) 36 and P(s)aoT(s) 26 have been assigned to a particular row. Box 56 is the P(s)aoT(s) box that resides at the intersection of this row and this column. In this particular embodiment of the invention, the cumulative score for Box 56 may be the mathematical combination (e.g. adding or multiplying) the fantasy points arising from the performance of P(s)aoT(s) 6, 16, 26, and 36. The three cross-hatched P(s)aoT(s) boxes (Boxes 14, 48, and 62) on the grid identify P(s)aoT(s) boxes selected by a participant. The fantasy points that accumulate as a result of the P(s)aoT(s) performances for these cross-hatched P(s)aoT(s) boxes (Boxes 14, 48, and 62) may be added together and used as one cumulative score.

FIG. 14 depicts another non-limiting example of a grid that is in keeping with the invention on which more than one player and/or more than one team is assigned to each row and each column. In the example of FIG. 13 , the grid utilizes 100 P(s)aoT(s) boxes (numbered 1-100), and more than one player and/or more than one team are represented per row and per column. In the example of FIG. 10 , P(s)aoT(s) 5 and P(s)aoT(s) 25 have been assigned to a particular column, and P(s)aoT(s) 37 and P(s)aoT(s) 17 have been assigned to a particular row. Box 65 is the P(s)aoT(s) box that resides at the intersection of this row and this column. In this particular embodiment of the invention, the cumulative score for Box 65 will be the mathematical combination (e.g. adding or multiplying) the fantasy points arising from the performance of P(s)aoT(s) 5, 25, 17, and 37. The three cross-hatched P(s)aoT(s) boxes on the grid identify P(s)aoT(s) boxes selected by a participant. The fantasy points that accumulate as a result of the P(s)aoT(s) performances for these cross-hatched P(s)aoT(s) boxes may be added together and used as one cumulative score.

FIG. 15 depicts a list of the Wildcard Team (“WcT”) options a participant may select in a particular contest.

FIG. 16 depicts a non-limiting example of a grid according to the invention that displays a contest where a participant may select only one P(s)aoT(s) box and only one WcT in a given contest. In the example displayed in FIG. 15 , the participant selected Box #44 and WcT #2.

FIG. 17 is an enlarged view of a participant's selection of P(s)aoT(s) Box #44 and WcT #2 in a given contest.

FIG. 18 depicts a non-limiting example of a grid according to the invention that displays a contest where a participant may select more than one P(s)aoT(s) box in combination with one WcT in a given contest. In the example displayed in FIG. 14 , the participant selected box combinations #14, #48, and #62 and WcT #2.

FIG. 19 is an enlarged view of a participant's selection of P(s)aoT(s) box combinations #14, #48, and #62 and WcT #2.

FIG. 20 is an enlarged view of the winning selection of P(s)aoT(s) Box #44 and WcT #2 in a particular contest.

FIG. 21 is an enlarged view of the winning selection of P(s)aoT(s) box combinations #14, #48, and #62 and WcT #2.

FIG. 22 depicts a non-limiting example of a grid that displays a contest where a participant may not select more than one P(s)aoT(s) box in a combination that are within the same row and/or column as other P(s)aoT(s) selected in that same combination. In the example given, the participant selected box combinations #14, #48, and #62 and WcT #2.

FIG. 23 depicts a contest management system that is in keeping with the invention.

FIG. 24 depicts a contest management computer program product that is in keeping with the invention.

FIG. 25 is a flow chart depicting a method that is in keeping with the invention.

FIG. 26 depicts a contest management system that is in keeping with the invention.

FIGS. 27A and 27B are a flow chart depicting a method that is in keeping with the invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DISCLOSURE

In contrast with pre-existing contests, our newly-invented method is not a game-of-chance, but instead has a significant element of skill involved. Instead of the “randomized” numbers on the grid of the prior art contest, the Names of P(s)aoT(s) are assigned to each column and each row of boxes before contest participants select boxes. In our invention, the participant may be able to view the Names of the P(s)aoT(s) selected for placement on the contest grid, and the placement of these Names (horizontally and vertically) on the grid may be predetermined and known before a contest participant selects a box. This feature enables participants to utilize their skill and knowledge of P(s)aoT(s) to predict how the P(s)aoT(s) will perform in one or more real-world sports events. The knowledge and skill of each participant may enable each participant to select one or more boxes that correlate to the Names forming a particular row/column P(s)aoT(s) combination.

Registration

Participants may be required to pre-register in order to be granted access to a contest, which may be provided via an Internet website. Below is a non-limiting example of the type of registration information that may be required, along with an outline of the registration process.

I. Participants may be required to provide their full name.

II. Participants may be required to provide their email address.

-   -   A. These email addresses may be the means by which the contest         organizer communicates with a participant.     -   B. A computer storage device such as a non-transitory         computer-readable memory may store such email addresses for use         in providing one or more participants with news occurring with         regard to contests, and/or notifications, updates, and/or         information about a participant account and/or contests.     -   C. Newly provided emails may subjected to a verification         procedure to assure each email is associated with a particular         participant.         III. Each participant may be required to create a password and:     -   A. The participant's email address and password may be required         in order for a participant to login and participate in a         contest.         IV. Participants may be required to provide a physical address         (e.g., a street address) and/or a payment address (e.g., a bank         account routing number or a payment account).     -   A. Prizes a participant may win during a fantasy contest may be         sent to the physical address or payment address provided.         V. Participants may be required to provide a telephone number.         VI. Participants may be required to provide their date of birth.     -   A. An age verification page may be required and provided to the         participant to ensure they are of legal age to enter contests in         the jurisdiction where they are physically located while playing         a contest.         VII. Participants may be required to enable location services     -   A. Location services may be used to determine where a         participant is physically located at the time they are playing a         contest     -   B. Location services may be used to restrict participants from         entering into a particular fantasy contest. For example,         participants may be allowed to participate in contests only         where entering such contests is permissible by law.         VIII. Participants may be required to sign a Terms of Service         agreement.

Below is an example (non-limiting) of the registration process when a participant accesses a website being used by the organizer to conduct a contest.

I. Participants may enter a web address (i.e., a uniform resource locator (URL), link, code, or the Internet protocol (IP) address) to gain access to our web-based contest.

II. A computer may be used to display a web page featuring a brief description of the web-based contest. Such a description may include rules, scoring methodology, how payouts are made.

III. Interested individuals may have the ability to review the website on an introductory basis in order to familiarize themselves with the contest, and ultimately decide whether they want to register as a participant.

IV. Those that have registered as a participant may access more of the organizer's web site by logging in to a webpage.

V. The organizer's computer system (which may include a server) may receive data for purposes of registering an individual desiring to become a participant. Note: Several informational steps may need to be completed in order for an individual to become a participant. For example, while signing up to become a participant, one or more web pages may be used to facilitate the collection of the individual's:

-   -   A. Full name,     -   B. Email address,     -   C. Username/password,     -   D. Addresses (physical and/or payment),     -   E. Telephone numbers, and/or     -   F. Date of Birth.         VI. The organizer's computer system may store the collected         information and then display to the individual (now having been         validated as a participant) a next informational page.     -   A. It should be noted that if a participant has already         completed the sign-up process during a previous session, that         participant may be required only to provide an email address or         username plus a password in order to gain access to the         organizer's web site.     -   B. It should be further noted that the organizer's computer         system may have the ability to identify a participant's email         address/username, existing contest data, banking information,         and/or preferred settings when a returning participant enters         login information.         VII. From time to time, participants may be asked to verify         their age and/or other criteria to participate in the contest.         Such information may be used to ensure participants are legally         permitted to participate in the fantasy contests offered, in         particular states where they are located.         VIII. From time to time, participants may be asked to provide         bank account information, which may be used by the organizer to         enable transfers/withdrawals.     -   A. Note: Such information may be used to enable the transfer of         money from a linked banking account or payment processor to pay         a fee that may be required by a contest organizer in conjunction         with completing a sign-up procedure or participating in a         contest.         -   1. See the section titled: Entry Fees and Payouts for             details about entry fees and payouts.             IX. The organizer's computer system may receive and             recognize when a participant selected a box during a fantasy             contest.             X. The organizer's computer system may identify a winning             row/column combination (i.e., a winning box), and the             participant that previously selected that box. Once a             winning box and participant has been identified, the             organizer's computer system may credit an amount of winning             prize money to the winning participant's contest-account, or             deliver the prize money to an address provided by the             participant.     -   1. See the section titled: Entry Fees and Payouts.         XI. After sign up procedures are completed, or an         already-existing participant logs in to the organizer's website,         the organizer's computer system may provide access to particular         web pages where participants may view/change account         information, may view current contests that participants are         involved in, or allow participants to select various fantasy         contests to play.

Contest Procedures

The information below outlines a non-limiting example of how a contest may be conducted according to an embodiment of the invention.

I. Once logged in, participants may be brought to a particular page within the website, which we may refer to as the “Hub Page.”

-   -   A. From the Hub Page, participants may have the ability to         access information about fantasy contests currently being         offered, fantasy contests a participant is currently involved         in, fantasy contests that may be offered in the future, current         winnings, and other information that may be of interest to         participants.         II. For example, from the Hub Page a participant may have the         ability to choose an option that results in displaying a page         providing information about fantasy sports contests that are         currently available to that participant. If a participant         desires to enter a particular contest, the participant may         select a virtual button associated with that contest, and then         the organizer's computer system may provide the participant with         the corresponding contest grid.         III. Fantasy contests may be based on one or more real-world         sporting events, such as, for example, professional or amateur         sporting events.     -   A. Non-limiting examples of professional sporting events may         include:         -   1. A professional basketball game (NBA), a professional             football game (NFL), a professional hockey game (NHL), a             professional baseball game (MLB).             -   a. It should be noted that contests can be based on one                 particular real-world professional sports league or                 multiple real-world professional sports leagues.             -   b. It should be further noted that real-world                 professional sports league's seasonal play and                 scheduling may determine the number and type of fantasy                 contests offered daily as well as the P(s)aoT(s)                 utilized in a particular fantasy contest.                 IV. The P(s)aoT(s)′ Names may be placed both                 horizontally and vertically on both axes of a contest                 grid.                 V. The selection and placement of the P(s)aoT(s) along                 the axes of a contest grid may be at random.     -   A. A computer algorithm referred to herein as the Random Player         and/or Team Generator (“RPaoTG”) may be utilized for both the         selection of P(s)aoT(s) in each fantasy contest and the         placement of Names along both axes of a contest grid prior to         the start of a contest.         -   1. The RPaoTG may use information gathered from team rosters             and scheduled games of P(s)aoT(s) corresponding to upcoming             real-world sports contests, and select from that information             the Names that may appear on a particular contest grid.         -   2. See the section titled: Brief Description of the Figures.             VI. The selection and placement of Names along the axes of a             contest grid by the RPaoTG forms combinations of Names, each             combination being associated with a box on the contest grid.             In some embodiments of the invention a row or column may be             associated with more than one Name, and in those situations,             a cumulative number of fantasy points earned by those             P(s)aoT(s) may be used as the fantasy points for that row             and/or column, as the case may be. Or, in a different             embodiment of the invention, the number of fantasy points             for a row or column having more than one Name may be the             fantasy points associated with the Name having the highest             number of fantasy points, or an average of the fantasy             points for those Names.             VII. A predetermined number of Names may be placed             horizontally and/or vertically on the axes of the contest             grid.             VIII. Each P(s)aoT(s) identified in a fantasy contest may be             assigned fantasy points based on the P(s)aoT(s) performance             in a real-world sports game. The fantasy points may be             awarded based on a predetermined scoring system made             available to all participants prior to the start of each             fantasy contest.             IX. Each P(s)aoT(s) identified on a contest grid may be part             of a P(s)aoT(s)-combination pertaining to a particular box             on the contest grid. With regard to each             P(s)aoT(s)-combination, fantasy points are assigned to each             P(s)aoT(s), and those fantasy points are combined (e.g.,             mathematically) to produce a cumulative number of fantasy             points for that P(s)aoT(s)-combination. Because the fantasy             points assigned to each P(s)aoT(s) are based on the             real-world performance of that P(s)aoT(s), the cumulative             number of fantasy points for a P(s)aoT(s)-combination is             also based on the real-world performances of P(s)aoT(s).             X. When the RPaoTG is finished selecting and placing             P(s)aoT(s) along both axes of a contest grid, a fantasy             contest may be finalized and made available for selection by             participants.             XI. A participant may select a fantasy contest in which             he/she desires to participate.     -   A. A fantasy contest may be comprised of the Names of P(s)aoT(s)         from a particular real-world sport (e.g., only baseball), or may         be comprised of the Names of P(s)aoT(s) selected from multiple         real-world sports (e.g., baseball and football).     -   B. Participants may be required to select and complete the         submission process for a fantasy contest by a specific time. For         example, a particular contest may be closed to new participants         once one of the real-world sporting events associated with that         contest begins.         XII. Participants may be required to pay an entry fee for each         fantasy contest in which they desire to participate.         XIII. A non-limiting example of how an entry fee might be         carried out with regard to a particular fantasy contest is:     -   A. Payment of an entry fee may grant the participant the ability         to select one individual box on the grid of a fantasy contest.         -   1. It should be noted that each box on a grid in a             particular fantasy contest may directly reflect the cost of             the entry fee for that particular fantasy contest. In some             embodiments of the invention, boxes on a particular grid may             have different entry fees.     -   B. For a particular contest, participants may have the option to         submit more than one entry fee, and in that case, such         participants may be allowed to select more than one box within         the grid of that fantasy contest.     -   C. A non-limiting example of how entry fees may be implemented         is as follows:         -   1. A particular fantasy contest may have an entry fee of $5             per box.         -   2. A participant may submit one entry fee of $5, and then             may be allowed to select one individual box within the grid             of that particular fantasy contest.         -   3. If a participant desires to be associated with more than             one box, that participant may submit more than one entry             fee, and then would be permitted to select the appropriate             number of boxes on the contest grid. For example, if a             participant wants to select five boxes, then that             participant may submit five entry fees, and then select five             boxes. If the entry fee is $5 per box, then five boxes would             cost $25.             XIV. Once a participant has entered a particular contest,             he/she may be provided with access to the grid corresponding             to that contest.             XV. A grid featuring boxes available for selection may be             displayed for each fantasy contest.     -   A. See the section titled: Fantasy Contest Grid Description and         3-Dimensional Cube Description         XVI. The grid may show the Names of P(s)aoT(s) and the placement         of those Names along both axes of the grid.         XVII. Boxes on the grid that are available for selection may be         indicated to the participants. For example, boxes available for         selection may have no information in them, or may be a color         (e.g., white) that indicates availability. Once a box is         selected by a participant, the appearance of the box may be         altered to indicate the box is no longer available for         selection.         XVIII. Each box on the grid correlates with a row and a column         of the grid. Each row is associated with one or more Names of         P(s)aoT(s), and each column is associated with one or more Names         of P(s)aoT(s).     -   1. In some embodiments of the invention, at least some of the         Names associated with rows may also appear among the Names         associated with columns. In an embodiment of the invention         where (a) a Name appears in a column, and (b) the same Name         appears in a row of a grid, and (c) if the contest organizer         does not wish to have a box corresponding to merely one Name,         then that box may be made unavailable for selection.     -   2. See the section titled: Brief Description of the Figures for         details of how a contest grid may look.         XIX. Participants in a contest may use their knowledge of the         P(s)aoT(s) to select a box (or boxes) they believe will win the         fantasy contest.     -   A. See the section titled: Contest-play modes and Scoring for         details about how different contests may be scored and different         ways a participant may win.         XX. As a particular contest progresses, each Name featured on         the grid may be assigned a number of fantasy points correlating         to the performance of the associated P(s)aoT(s) in one or more         real-world sports games. Then each box may be assigned the         number of fantasy points correlating to the performance of the         associated P(s)aoT(s)(s) (by row and column) in one or more         real-world sports games, and those fantasy points (by row and         column) corresponding to a particular box may be combined to         provide a cumulative number of fantasy points for that box. The         cumulative number of fantasy points that results from that         combination (e.g., a mathematical combination, such as adding         the row-points to the column-points, or multiplying the         row-points by the column-points) may be displayed on the grid,         for example, within the box. The winning box may be determined         according to the contest rules, and the participant that         previously selected that winning box may be identified by the         contest organizer's computer.     -   A. Note: There may be more than one winning participant in each         fantasy contest, depending on rules applicable to that contest.         -   1. See sections titled: Contest-play modes and Scoring for             details about how a contest may be scored and different ways             a participant may win.             XXI. See the section titled: Description of Drawings for             details about the appearance of an exemplary grid.

The following text describes a non-limiting example of a contest that is in keeping with the invention.

I. Upon login to the contest-organizer's website, a microprocessor of the organizer's computer system may generate and provide a web page featuring fantasy contests that are being offered to participants for a particular time period (e.g., a particular day). Real-world sports leagues seasonal play and scheduling may determine the number and/or type of fantasy contests offered for a particular time period. II. Fantasy contests may be shown via a particular web page of the organizer's website, and may show the entry fees and contest rules for each contest. The fees and/or rules need not be the same from contest to contest.

-   -   A. See the section titled: Contest-play modes and Scoring for         details about how contests may be scored and ways in which a         participant may win.         III. A participant may select a fantasy contest from a         particular web page.     -   A. Fantasy contests may be selected up to a predetermined time.         IV. The participant may select an entry fee for a selected         fantasy contest.     -   A. An entry fee selected by a participant may reflect the cost         of one box for the selected fantasy contest.         -   1. See the section titled: Selecting Boxes for details about             how participants may select boxes.             V. A microprocessor associated with the organizer's computer             system may acknowledge receipt of the entry fee for a             contest selected by the participant, and then display the             grid for that contest, at least some of the boxes for which             are available for selection.             VI. The organizer's computer system may receive an             indication of the number of entry fees the participant             selected and the participant may then be allowed to select             the appropriate number of boxes on the grid for that             particular fantasy contest.

Fantasy Contest Grid Description and 3-Dimensional Cube Description

Grid Description

I. Fantasy contests may feature grids comprised initially of boxes that are available for selection by participants.

II. A predetermined number of boxes may make up each grid in a fantasy contest.

-   -   A. Grids may feature a minimum of two boxes, but may include         many more boxes.         In an embodiment of the invention having just two boxes, the         grid may have two columns and one row, or one row and two         columns.         III. Boxes, rows, and/or columns comprising a grid may be         numbered in order to allow for easy reference.     -   A. See patent figures for details about how the grid may be         displayed.         IV. Grids that are generated may be specific to both the fantasy         contest and entry fee selected by participants.     -   A. Grids may be formatted to accommodate all or nearly all         participants who selected the same fantasy contest with the same         entry fee.     -   B. A non-limiting example of how grids may be formatted for all         participants who selected the same fantasy contest with the same         entry fee would be as follows:         -   1. As an example, if a participant selects to enter a             baseball fantasy contest with a $20 entry fee, the grid             generated may indicate that participant as well as all other             participants who selected that baseball fantasy contest.             -   a. It should be noted that additional grids may be                 generated if the number of participants for a fantasy                 contest exceeds the space available for a particular                 grid.                 V. The grid may feature spaces for Names of P(s)aoT(s)                 placed above each column and next to each row.     -   A. See Patent figures.         VI. These P(s)aoT(s) may be selected by the RPaoTG and placed at         the available spaces corresponding to each row and each column         on the grid.         VII. Each box may correlate with a row and a column of the grid.         Each row and each column is associated with one or more names         (“Name”) of P(s)aoT(s) so that each box may correspond to one or         more players or one or more teams.     -   A. See the section titled: Description of Drawings for details         about how the grid may be displayed.         VIII. For a particular box, a P(s)aoT(s)-combination is         comprised of the one or more Names of the row associated with         that box, plus the one or more Names of the column associated         with that box.         IX. All participants may have the ability to view all P(s)aoT(s)         and their placement on the grid when deciding which boxes to         select.         X. Participants may have the ability to select an available box         that corresponds to a P(s)aoT(s) combination that he/she         believes may win the fantasy contest.     -   A. See sections titled: Contest-play modes and Scoring for         details about how contests may be scored, and ways in which a         participant may win.         XI. The grid may remain accessible until the first real-world         sports game of a P(s)aoT(s) on the grid begins.     -   A. See the section titled: Selecting Boxes for details about how         participants may select boxes.

3-Dimensional Cube

I. In some embodiments of the invention, a plurality of contest grids may be displayed via a computer monitor as a rotatable object, such as a cube.

II. Contest grids may be displayed (e.g., via a computer monitor) on the 3-Dimensional object, for example, with one grid per side. So, for example, if the object is a cube (six sides), six contest grids may displayed, one grid per side.

III. The 3-Dimensional object, such as a cube, may be rotated virtually in order to display the various contest grids that appear on the sides of the 3-Dimensional object.

IV. P(s)aoT(s) may be selected and placed on the grid by the RPaoTG using a methodology that is the same as or similar to that described above.

-   -   A. It should be noted that some contest grids displayed on         adjoining sides of the 3D object may have a common axis of Names         that is displayed as being shared by those two grids.         V. Some embodiments of the invention may require participants to         select the winning box on each grid of the 3-Dimensional object         in order to be designated eligible for a prize. In other         embodiments of the invention, the winner of a contest may be the         participant who selected boxes that collectively have the         highest cumulative score.     -   A. See sections titled: Contest-play modes and Scoring for         details about how contests may be scored, and participants may         win.

P(s)aoT(s) Competing in Fantasy Contests

I. An RPaoTG may identify P(s)aoT(s) from real-world sports games for use in particular fantasy contests.

-   -   A. However, in some embodiments of the invention, the P(s)aoT(s)         may be identified in a non-random manner.         II. The RPaoTG may select the P(s)aoT(s) from information         provided by a sports data provider.         III. Fantasy contests may feature a predetermined number of         P(s)aoT(s).     -   A. There may be one or more lists of P(s)aoT(s) for each fantasy         contest.     -   B. A non-limiting example of such lists is as follows:         -   1. A starting list identifies P(s)aoT(s) expected to play in             a real-world sports game.         -   2. A reserve list identifies P(s)aoT(s) that may be             substituted for P(s)aoT(s) on the starting list if             P(s)aoT(s) from the starting list are unable to play in the             real-world sports game.     -   C. A particular number of P(s)aoT(s) may be identified and         assigned to each fantasy contest.         IV. The identified P(s)aoT(s) need not be from a single sports         team or sports league. Instead, P(s)aoT(s) from different teams         or different leagues may be identified for use in a particular         contest.         V. A non-limiting example of a fantasy contest using P(s)aoT(s)         from the same real-world sports league could be as follows:     -   A. Example: In a professional baseball fantasy contest, the         RPaoTG may select professional baseball players from different         professional baseball teams.         -   1. It should be noted that same example may apply to any             professional sports league (e.g., football, hockey, or             basketball).             VI. A non-limiting example of a fantasy contest using             P(s)aoT(s) from different real-world professional sports             leagues could be as follows:     -   A. As an example, a fantasy contest that is not focused on one         real-world sports league, P(s)aoT(s) from different real-world         professional sports leagues may be identified by the RPaoTG to         make up the Names used in that particular fantasy contest.         VII. Once identified by the RPaoTG, the Names of P(s)aoT(s) may         be randomly (e.g., with use of a computer algorithm) placed on a         grid for that particular fantasy contest.     -   A. However, in some embodiments of the invention, Names of         P(s)aoT(s) may be placed on the grid in a non-random manner.         VIII. Each Name or Names of P(s)aoT(s) may correlate with a row         and/or column on the grid.         IX. Each box on the grid may correlate to a row and a column,         and thus correlate with the Name(s) associated with that row and         that column, thus forming a combination of P(s)aoT(s) Names that         is associated with that box.     -   A. It should be noted that participants may select boxes based         on their knowledge, skill, and prediction of P(s)aoT(s) ability         to perform in the real-world sports game in ways that earn         fantasy points.         X. Identification and placement of Names on grids of fantasy         contests may be done for real-world sports games that are in the         future, and then such grids may be made available to         participants via a web page of the organizer's website.

A non-limiting example of the process of how P(s)aoT(s) are selected from real-world professional sports game may be as follows:

I. The RPaoTG may access information about real-world professional sports games and roster information. Such information may be from a sports-data provider.

II. The RPaoTG may identify a predetermined number of P(s)aoT(s), whose names may be used for each particular fantasy contest.

III. The RPaoTG may identify P(s)aoT(s) for one fantasy contest before identifying P(s)aoT(s) for another fantasy contest.

IV. The RPaoTG may repeat the identification process until fantasy contests have a desired number of P(s)aoT(s) Names have been identified.

-   -   A. For example, if there are four different fantasy contests         offered (baseball, football, hockey, and basketball), a         microprocessor of the organizer's computer system may identify         P(s)aoT(s) from information provided by a sports data provider         for a particular real-world professional sport, identifying         P(s)aoT(s) for-one particular fantasy contest first, before         proceeding to the identification process for a next particular         fantasy sports contest.         V. The organizer's computer system may decide between which         respective real-world sports leagues P(s)aoT(s) may be selected         from. For example, if the organizer desires to create a grid         comprised only of baseball Names, then the RPaoTG may be asked         to identify only baseball Names.     -   A. For example, in a particular fantasy contest focused on         professional baseball, the RPaoTG will identify P(s)aoT(s) only         from sports data information from professional baseball team         rosters, and the Names of those identified P(s)aoT(s) will then         be placed on a grid of a baseball-specific fantasy contest.

Fantasy Contests

I. Fantasy contests may be offered daily.

-   -   A. It should be noted that sports leagues seasonal play and         scheduling may determine the number and type of fantasy contests         offered daily.         II. Fantasy contests may feature Names of P(s)aoT(s) identified         from within real-world sports leagues, such as professional or         amateur leagues.         III. Participants may be permitted to select any number of         fantasy contests offered.         IV. Participants may enter into a particular fantasy contest         multiple times by submitting multiple entry fees for that         particular fantasy contest. Participants in a particular fantasy         contest may receive a notification when an identical grid is         generated with the same entry fee or a different entry fee.     -   A. For example, a participant may enter a baseball fantasy         contest by paying the $20 entry fee.         -   1. It should be noted that in this example the entry fee may             reflect the cost of one box on the grid of that particular             fantasy contest.         -   2. If a participant wishes to select more than one box, that             participant will need to pay more than one entry fee for             that fantasy contest.         -   3. For example, a participant that submits five entry fees             of $20 each for a particular fantasy contest may be able to             select five boxes on the grid of that particular fantasy             contest.             -   a. It should be noted that if a grid has unsold boxes,                 the organizer may notify existing participants that                 boxes are available, and that they are permitted to                 purchase an additional box by paying an additional entry                 fee.             -   b. It should be noted that if there are fewer boxes                 remaining on the grid than the number selected by the                 participant, that participant may be required to select                 a lower number of entry fees reflecting the number of                 boxes remaining on the current grid within that                 particular fantasy contest.         -   4. In a situation where multiple entry fees may not be able             to be submitted or where participants may wish to submit             multiple entry fees on different grids for the same             particular fantasy contest, a Participant can opt to be             notified when a newly created grid is formed for that             particular fantasy contest.             -   a. It should be noted that this notification feature may                 be designed for participants wanting to submit multiple                 entry fees on different grids for the same fantasy                 contest.                 V. The RPaoTG may identify and place the Names of                 P(s)aoT(s) on grids of fantasy contests.                 VI. Names of P(s)aoT(s) identified by the RPaoTG in a                 fantasy contest may be placed both horizontally and                 vertically along the axes of the grid to form different                 combinations of Names, each combination corresponding to                 a box on the grid.     -   A. See the section titled: P(s)aoT(s) competing in Fantasy         Contests for details about selecting P(s)aoT(s), and placement         of the corresponding Names on the grid.         VII. Fantasy points may be assigned to the Names on the grid         according to how the corresponding P(s)aoT(s) perform in         real-world sports games.     -   A. See the section titled: Contest-play modes and Scoring for         details about how contests may be scored, and ways a participant         may win.         VIII. The duration of a fantasy contest may vary in length         depending on P(s)aoT(s) that are competing in the real-world         sports games.     -   A. Example of why the duration of fantasy contests may vary in         length         -   1. Fantasy contests may feature Names of P(s)aoT(s) from             various real-world sports teams, and the real-world games in             which those sports teams are competing may be played at             different times.         -   2. Fantasy contests may feature Names of P(s)aoT(s)             competing in different real-world sports games, and those             sports games may occur at different times.             -   a. See the section titled: Duration of Fantasy Contests                 IX. A fantasy contest may end when all P(s)aoT(s)                 identified on the grid have finished competing in the                 real-world sports games for that particular fantasy                 contest.                 X. Each P(s)aoT(s) final fantasy score may be determined                 at the end of the fantasy contest and displayed                 above/underneath/adjacent to their Name on the grid.                 XI. The winning P(s)aoT(s) combination (row and column)                 may be determined by the contest rules for that                 particular fantasy contest.     -   A. See the section titled: Contest-play modes and Scoring for         details about scoring contests and ways a participant may win.         XII. The participant who previously selected the box on the grid         that correlates to the winning P(s)aoT(s) combination may be         declared the winning participant of that fantasy contest.

A non-limiting example of the process of how particular fantasy contests can be created may be as follows:

I. The organizer's computer system may complete steps as described in the section titled: P(s)aoT(s) competing in Fantasy Contests:

II. The organizer's computer system may generate and display a particular page that features fantasy contests currently being offered.

-   -   A. See the section titled: Contest-play Modes and Scoring for         details about scoring contests and ways a participant may win.         -   1. Note: That page may be accessed when participants             complete the sequential steps that may be required in order             to select a particular fantasy contest.             III. Upon commencement of the fantasy contest:     -   A. The RPaoTG may place at random the names of P(s)aoT(s) both         horizontally and vertically along the axes of grid for that         particular fantasy contest         -   1. See the section titled: Fantasy Grid Description for             details about how a grid may appear.     -   B. The organizer may utilize information from a sports data         provider to receive statistical categories that may be used to         determine fantasy points P(s)aoT(s) may receive from their         performance in real-world sports games     -   C. The organizer's computer system may scan sports data         information from box scores and lineups of various real-world         sports games to determine P(s)aoT(s) that may have been selected         to compete in particular fantasy contests.     -   D. The organizer's computer system may input information         describing a P(s)aoT(s) real-world performance in a sports game         into a conversion algorithm to determine the number of fantasy         points to be received.         -   1. Note: This conversion process may feature a live scoring             system that frequently updates as performances in real-world             sports games.     -   E. This process may continue until the fantasy contest is         concluded.         -   1. See sections titled: Duration of Fantasy Contests and             Contest-play modes and Scoring for details about the length             of fantasy contests, and how fantasy contests may be scored,             and ways a participant may win.             IV. Once a fantasy contest is completed, the organizer's             computer system may recognize the P(s)aoT(s) combination             that has the winning combination (row and column) based on             contest rules.     -   A. See the section titled: Contest-play modes and Scoring         V. The organizer's computer system may determine which         participant selected the box that corresponds to the winning         P(s)aoT(s) combination on the grid. That participant would then         be declared the winner of that particular fantasy contest.

Duration of Fantasy Contests

I. Fantasy contests may start at different times.

II. Fantasy contests may have varying start times due to:

-   -   A. The game schedules of real-world sports leagues.     -   B. Fantasy contests may feature Names of P(s)aoT(s) from various         real-world sports teams         -   1. Fantasy contests may feature Names of P(s)aoT(s)             competing in different real-world sports games at different             times.             III. Fantasy contests may be scheduled to start when the             first P(s)aoT(s) featured in a fantasy contest begins             playing in the first scheduled real-world sports game. For             example, a fantasy contest focused on professional baseball             may start with the first scheduled real-world professional             baseball game to be played that day, if a P(s)aoT(s) in a             particular fantasy contest is playing in that professional             baseball game.     -   A. For clarity, a professional baseball fantasy contest may not         start with the first scheduled baseball game to be played that         day, if P(s)aoT(s) in a particular fantasy contest are not         playing in that professional baseball game.         IV. Fantasy contests may be posted on a particular page on the         website and may be made available for selection by participants         in advance of the time that the fantasy contest is scheduled to         start.         V. Participants may be required to submit entry fees for fantasy         contests before the scheduled start time of the fantasy contest.     -   A. See the section titled: Selecting Boxes         VI. A fantasy contest may be completed when all P(s)aoT(s) on         the grid of a fantasy contest have finished competing in the         real-world sports games that correspond to that fantasy contest.

A non-limiting example of factors that may determine the duration of a particular fantasy contest:

I. RPaoTG may select and place on the grid the minimum required number of P(s)aoT(s) Names that may be needed to start each particular fantasy contest.

-   -   A. See the section titled: Ports competing in Fantasy Contests         II. Once the Names are selected and placed on the axes of each         grid for a particular fantasy contest, the organizer's computer         system will make the grid available to prospective participants.     -   A. It should be noted that contest grids may be displayed on a         particular page on the organizer's website.         III. The organizer's computer system may determine which         P(s)aoT(s) will be competing in the first real-world sports game         for that day. Such a determination may be used to identify a         time by which a particular fantasy contest will be scheduled to         start.         IV. The organizer's computer system may determine when the last         real-world sports game for a particular grid has concluded, and         then determine which box on the grid has the winning combination         (row and column).

Entry Fees and Payouts

Entry Fees

I. Participants may be given entry fee options for each particular fantasy contest.

II. Participants may select and pay an entry fee for fantasy contests they wish to enter.

III. Payment of entry fees may entitle the participant to select one or more boxes from a grid or multiple grids corresponding to one or more fantasy sports contests.

-   -   A. It should be noted that an entry fee for a particular fantasy         contest may reflect the cost of selecting one box on the grid.     -   B. In some embodiments of the invention, boxes on a particular         grid may have different entry fees.     -   C. It should be noted that in this example, the entry fee may         reflect the cost of one box on the grid of that particular         fantasy contest.         IV. Participants may be permitted to submit multiple entry fees         in a particular fantasy contest.         V. Entry fee may be directly reflective of the number of boxes a         participant wishes to select     -   A. When an entry fee reflects the cost of selecting one box and         where boxes on a grid within a particular fantasy contest cost         the same to select, the following non-limiting example:         -   1. A participant enters a fantasy contest with an entry fee             of $20 per box.         -   2. If the participant wants to select five boxes in that             particular fantasy contest then the participant may submit             payment of $100 (5 boxes times 20 $/box equals $100), and             then be allowed to select five boxes of the grid             corresponding to that fantasy contest.         -   3. Alternatively, the participant may submit five separate             entry fees for that particular fantasy contest.             -   a. $20 entry fee=1 box selection             -   b. $20 entry fee=1 box selection             -   c. $20 entry fee=1 box selection             -   d. $20 entry fee=1 box selection             -   e. $20 entry fee=1 box selection

Payouts

I. Cash Payouts

-   -   A. Participants that selected a winning box may receive a         predetermined prize as a result of participating in a particular         fantasy contest     -   B. There may be more than one winning participants for a         particular fantasy contest.         -   1. See the section titled: Contest-play modes and Scoring             for details about scoring contests and ways a participant             may win.         -   2. A predetermined prize and the number of winning             row/column combinations may be determined and made             accessible to all participants prior to each fantasy             contest.     -   C. A non-limiting example that may feature a predetermined prize         or prizes with a predetermined number of winning participants         may be as follows:         -   1. A predetermined grand prize of $XXX may be awarded to the             sole participant who selected the box with the highest             number of fantasy points accumulated by a P(s)aoT(s)             combination.             -   a. It should be noted that in the case that more than                 one P(s)aoT(s) combination achieves the same fantasy                 score and that cumulative fantasy score is determined to                 place a box among those that should result in a prize,                 the prize may be divided among the participants who                 selected those winning boxes.         -   2. A predetermined prize may be awarded to the top 20             participants who selected boxes having the 20 highest             cumulative fantasy scores.             -   a. It should be noted that in the case that more than                 one P(s)aoT(s) combination achieves the same fantasy                 score and that cumulative fantasy score is determined to                 place a box among those that should result in a prize,                 the prize may be divided among the participants who                 selected those winning boxes     -   3. The prizes may be grouped such that some winning boxes will         fall within a range within which the prize is equal in value.         For example, in an embodiment of the invention, there may be 20         predetermined prizes allocated as follows:         -   a. 1^(st) place—$500         -   b. 2^(nd) place—$300         -   c. 3^(rd) place—$100         -   d. 4^(th) place—$75         -   e. 5^(th) place—$50         -   f. 6^(th)-10 ^(th) place— $35 each         -   g. 11^(th)-15^(th) place—$30 each         -   h. 16^(th)-20^(th) place— $15 each             II. Prizes     -   A. Prizes may be money or other valuable items.     -   B. For examples, non-money prizes may be:         -   1. Automobiles, electronic devices, jewelry, travel             vouchers, entertainment, etc.     -   C. Participants may view prize categories for a particular         fantasy contest.     -   D. Participants may be required to select the prize they want to         win.     -   E. Prizes may be formulated from businesses that may wish to         sponsor a particular fantasy contest.         III. Cash Prize Payout:

In some embodiments of the invention having cash prizes, the prizes may be paid as follows:

-   -   A. Organizer's computer system may recognize that a cash prize         is owed to a particular participant for having selected a         winning box.     -   B. Organizer's computer system may transfer the cash prize         electronically to that participant's account, which may be a         bank account previously identified by the participant.     -   C. Organizer's computer system may credit an account maintained         by the organizer. Such an account may be available to the         participant to pay contest entry fees, purchase goods or         services, and/or direct that the accumulated amount in such an         account be transferred to a bank account.     -   D. A participant who elects to transfer funds into a bank         account may be required to identify the bank account, which may         occur at the time the participant registers.     -   E. The organizer's computer system may recognize which         particular fantasy contest, payout type (cash, goods, services),         and contest-play mode participants selected and transfer prize         money (if money was selected as the payout type to the         participant's linked banking account.

A non-limiting example of how of the functionality of a prize payout process may be as follows:

-   -   A. Organizer's computer system may recognize that a fantasy         contest has concluded, and that one or more prizes need to be         allocated.     -   B. Organizer's computer system may identify which box won the         contest.     -   C. Organizer's computer system may identify the participant who         selected the winning box.     -   D. Organizer's computer system may recognize which prize-type         was selected by the winning participant.     -   E. Organizer's computer system may access the winning         participant's account.     -   F. Organizer's computer system may take appropriate steps to         determine the best method to provide the winning participant         with the prize.

Contest-Play Modes and Scoring

I. Participants may be provided with contest rules (play-modes), entry fees, and payout options prior to agreeing to enter in a particular contest.

II. A contest-play mode may limit the number of winning participants and may have predetermined prizes.

-   -   A. See the section titled: Entry Fees and Payouts for details         about entry fees and payouts.     -   B. It should be noted that a predetermined prize and number of         winning P(s)aoT(s)-combinations may be determined and made         accessible to all participants prior to each fantasy contest.         III. Contest-play modes may state how fantasy points are         calculated based on possible performance by a P(s)aoT(s) in         real-world sports game.     -   A. It should be noted that fantasy points may be based on         predetermined scoring systems developed by the contest         organizer.         IV. Non-limiting examples of contest-play modes may be as         follows:     -   A. Highest Cumulative Fantasy Score         -   1. A predetermined number of fantasy points may be assigned             to possible performance in a real-world sports game. For             example, (a) in baseball: a homerun by a batter or a             strikeout by a pitcher may be correlated with WW fantasy             points, or (b) in football: a touchdown or reception may be             correlated with XX fantasy points, or (c) in basketball: a             basket or a rebound may be correlated with YY fantasy             points, or (d) in hockey: a goal, assist, or goalie save may             be correlated with ZZ fantasy points.         -   2. Prior to the start of the contest, participants may be             informed of how the fantasy points may be assigned, and in             this manner the participants may use their knowledge of the             P(s)aoT(s) to select the box corresponding to the P(s)aoT(s)             combination the participant believes will ultimately have             the highest number of cumulative fantasy points.             -   a. It should be noted that a P(s)aoT(s)-combination may                 consist of the one or more Names in a particular row and                 the one or more Names of a particular column.     -   B. The participant who selected the box that corresponds both         vertically and horizontally to the row/column combination with         the highest cumulative score may be the winning participant in         the contest.         V. Scoring Milestones     -   A. Specific in-game scoring achievements made in real-world         sporting event may result in fantasy points being achieved.     -   B. The Names on a grid may be associated with one or more         milestones based on the performance of the corresponding         P(s)aoT(s) during a real-world sports game. For example, (a) in         baseball: the first player to get 3 total bases may result in         fantasy points being awarded, (b) in football: the first         quarterback to throw for 100 yards may result in fantasy points         being awarded, (c) in basketball: the first player to score a         free throw, a 2-pointer, and/or a 3-pointer may result in         fantasy points being awarded, or (d) in hockey: the first player         to have one blocked shot and/or one shot on goal may result in         fantasy points being awarded.     -   C. When a milestone is reached, the corresponding Name featured         on the grid may be assigned fantasy points correlating to that         milestone.     -   D. These fantasy points may be used to determine which of the         participants should receive a prize for having selected a box         that corresponds to the row/column combination that had a         cumulative scoring milestone-point total that is the highest         among all participants.         -   1. It should be noted that in another embodiment of the             invention that uses milestones, the contest may be carried             out until a milestone is reached by a P(s)aoT(s) or             combination of P(s)aoT(s), at which time the contest ends             and the winner may be determined by tallying the points             assigned to each box on a grid.         -   2. Alternatively, when a milestone is reached, the contest             may continue, but a prize may be awarded to the participant             who selected the box corresponding to the milestone, or is             deemed to have achieved the milestone first.         -   3. Alternatively, or in addition, the points awarded in             conjunction with a P(s)aoT(s) achieving a milestone may be             added to the cumulative point total awarded under other             rules of the contest.         -   4. In some embodiments of the invention, the contest may be             carried out using multiple milestones.             -   a. Example:                 -   (1) In an embodiment of the invention in which                     participants win prizes while the contest continues,                     the prizes (such as cash awards) may be allocated to                     participants as the P(s)aoT(s)-combinations complete                     the milestones first.         -   5. The participant who selected the box that corresponds to             a P(s)aoT(s) combination which completed the predetermined             scoring milestones first during the fantasy contest may be             deemed the winner of the contest.             -   a. Note: The different types and number of milestones                 available may be determined by the contest organizer,                 and these types and numbers of milestones may be made                 known to all participants prior to each contest.                 VI. A fantasy contest may be scored throughout the day                 and may be finalized when the last P(s)aoT(s) featured                 on the contest grid is finished earning fantasy points                 for their performance in a real-world sports game     -   A. See the section titled: Duration of Fantasy Contests for         details about the length of a fantasy contest.

A non-limiting example of the process of contest-play modes and scoring may be as follows:

I. Organizer's computer system may display different contest-play modes on a particular page on the website.

II. The organizer's computer system may scan information from a sports data provider to determine which real-world sports games are being played.

III. The organizer's computer system may determine which real-world sports games have P(s)aoT(s) that are identified in fantasy contests.

IV. The organizer's computer system may frequently determine the fantasy points correlated with the real-world sports games, and assign those points to the corresponding boxes on grids. This process may continue until all P(s)aoT(s) are finished competing in real-world sports games.

-   -   A. It should be noted that a predetermined number of fantasy         points may be assigned to particular performance activities that         may occur in a real-world sports game, such as (and not limited         to): (a) in baseball: a homerun by a batter or a strikeout by a         pitcher, or (b) in football: a touchdown or reception, or (c) in         basketball: a basket or a rebound, or (d) in hockey: a goal,         assist, or goalie save. And these performance activities and the         fantasy points they may be assigned may be made available to         participants prior to each contest.     -   B. Live updates on the grid may show which box and is currently         winning each particular fantasy contest.         V. The box corresponding to the winning row/column in a         particular fantasy contest may be displayed on the grid.         VI. The organizer's computer system may determine which         participant's box corresponds to the winning row/column.

Selecting Boxes

I. A contest board structured like a grid featuring initially blank boxes may be generated for particular fantasy contests.

-   -   A. It should be noted that contest grids may be specific to each         entry fee for a particular fantasy contest.     -   B. It should be noted that contest grids may feature boxes that         have different entry fees than other boxes on the grid.     -   C. It should be noted that if demand for a particular fantasy is         high, additional grids may be offered, and in that case there         may be one winner for each of the additional grids.         II. A box on the grid may correspond horizontally and vertically         to two or more Names of P(s)aoT(s) forming a P(s)aoT(s)         combination.     -   A. It should be noted that the Names of P(s)aoT(s) may vary         depending on the real-world sports leagues that are the foci of         the various fantasy contests.         III. When a participant selects a box on the grid of a         particular fantasy contest, the image of the selected box may be         modified to indicate the box is no longer available for         selection.     -   A. It should be noted that available boxes on the grid may be         blank.         IV. Participants may have a certain amount of time to enter a         fantasy contest and to make box selections on the grid before         that particular fantasy contest starts.         V. For example, to indicate how much time remains before a         particular fantasy contest closes, two clocks may be displayed         by the organizer's computer system.     -   A. A first one of the time clocks may be displayed after a         participant has entered into a particular fantasy contest to         show participants when they may begin selecting boxes on the         grid for that particular fantasy contest.     -   B. A second one of the time clocks may be displayed to show         participants when box selection must be finalized for that         particular fantasy contest.         -   1. Note: This second time clock may also signify when the             particular fantasy contest is set to begin.         -   2. Note: Participants may have the ability to change boxes             or add boxes (if permitted by the contest) in a particular             fantasy contest until this second time clock expires.             VI. When a fantasy contest starts, if a participant has             entered into a particular fantasy contest and has not made             box selections reflecting the paid entry fee, the             organizer's computer system may select boxes at random from             remaining unclaimed boxes on the grid and assigned to that             participant.             VII. When a fantasy contest starts, unpurchased boxes may be             blocked out and eliminated from the particular contest, or             the unpurchased boxes may be deemed to belong to the contest             organizer.

The following figures represent the invention as the highest cumulative fantasy score contest-play mode.

FIG. 2A shows a grid that is in keeping with the invention. It should be noted the invention may be carried out using one grid, or multiple grids, for example as depicted in FIGS. 2B and 2C. It should also be noted that in some embodiments of the invention, a row (or rows) may have more than one Name assigned to it, and/or a column (or columns) may have more than one Name assigned to it. This particular example grid begins with 100 blank boxes (numbered 1 to 100) which can be selected by participants in the contest. In this example, ten Names are placed along a horizontal axis of the grid (P(s)aoT(s) 1 through 10), and ten Names are placed along the vertical axis of the grid (Players or Teams 11 through 20). The Names associated with the horizontal axis may be different from the names associated with the vertical axis, but these two groups of Names need not be entirely different. As such, each box on the grid correlates with a particular combination of players/teams—one from the horizontal axis and one from the vertical axis.

FIG. 3 shows a non-limiting example of the 20 names of P(s)aoT(s) identified in FIG. 2A. Adjacent to each of these 20 Names is a number. This number represents the fantasy points that resulted from the performance of each P(s)aoT(s) in one or more real-world sports games. In this example, the two highlighted names, Player/Team #4 with 14 points and Player/Team #15 with 18 points, are the P(s)aoT(s) forming a P(s)aoT(s)-combination with the highest cumulative number of fantasy points achieved for their real-world sports performance. Therefore, the participant who selected the box having the highest cumulative number of fantasy points is the winner of the contest. The cumulative number of fantasy points corresponding to a particular box may be a mathematical combination (such as adding or multiplying) of the fantasy points assigned to the Names corresponding to that box.

FIG. 4 displays in one view the images of FIGS. 2 and 3 . The right side image in FIG. 4 reflects the grid with 100 boxes. That grid and its function is seen and explained in FIG. 2A. The left side image in FIG. 4 reflects the names of the 20 P(s)aoT(s) and the fantasy points achieved for their performances in a real-world sports event. From the left side image of FIG. 4 , it will be seen that the performance of P(s)aoT(s) #4 resulted in 14 fantasy points (the highest of the Names of horizontally listed P(s)aoT(s)) and the performance of P(s)aoT(s) #15 resulted in 18 fantasy points (the highest of the vertically listed P(s)aoT(s)). The box corresponding to P(s)aoT(s) #4 and P(s)aoT(s) #15 (the winning P(s)aoT(s) combination) is the box with the highest cumulative number of fantasy points achieved amongst all eligible P(s)aoT(s)-combinations represented on the grid. By viewing the right side image of FIG. 4 , it will be seen that the winning P(s)aoT(s)-combination correlates to the box numbered 44 because box #44 has the highest cumulative number of fantasy points.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of Box #44 (which in this example is the winning box of the contest) within the grid. Box #44 is a simple example of a box that correlates to the P(s)aoT(s)-combination having the highest cumulative number of fantasy points. In this example, the P(s)aoT(s)-combination that has the highest cumulative number of fantasy points consists of P(s)aoT(s) #4 and P(s)aoT(s) #15.

Of the horizontally-listed Names, the column corresponding to P(s)aoT(s) #4 is the winning column within the grid, and of the vertically-listed Names, the row corresponding to P(s)aoT(s) #15 is the winning row within the grid. Within the grid, Box #44 is the winning box in this example because it is both (a) in the same row as P(s)aoT(s) #15, and (b) in the same column as P(s)aoT(s) #4.

FIG. 6 is a series of figures depicting how the contest may be conducted in stages, from beginning to end. FIG. 6 flows sequentially starting with the top left illustration, continuing to the bottom left illustration, then to the top right illustration, and ending with the bottom right illustration. Initially, all P(s)aoT(s)-combinations of Names that are available for participants to be selected are assigned to columns and rows of the grid. Step 2 shows the names of participants in the boxes on the grid. Step 3 shows the progression of the contest with live updates of the cumulative fantasy points achieved by each of the combinations. Step 4 shows information at the conclusion of the contest.

In this example, the participant who previously selected box #44 is the winner of the contest, because box #44 correlates both horizontally and vertically to the winning P(s)aoT(s)-combination that received the highest cumulative fantasy score. Box #44 is highlighted.

FIG. 7 depicts a manner in which a plurality of contest grids may be displayed. The contest grids may be displayed (e.g., on a computer monitor) as a three-dimensional object with individual contest grids arranged to appear on different faces of the three-dimensional object. The three-dimensional object, such as a cube, may be rotated in order to display the various contest grids that appear on the faces of the three-dimensional object. A three-dimensional object is not limited to a particular geometric shape, but rather may be virtually any geometrical shape.

In some instances, the contest grids on each face of the 3D object may feature horizontally and vertically placed Names specific to each contest grid. In other instances, some contest grids on faces of the 3D object may feature some horizontally and/or vertically placed Names that are the same. That is to say that in a contest having multiple grids, the Names on the grids may be listed only once across all grids, or some Names may be repeated (i.e. appear on more than one grid).

FIGS. 8A and 8B depict a manner in which the contest grids on each face may feature some horizontally and/or vertically placed Names that are the same. In FIGS. 8A and 8B, at the edges of the cube, some adjacent boxes are gray: These gray boxes have the same Name. Also in FIGS. 8A and 8B, at the edges of the cube where Names are placed, the adjacent white boxes do not have the same Name. Specific to this example, the following contest grids will feature some horizontally and/or vertically placed Names that are the same: Game 1 intersects with contests 2 & 3; Game 2 intersects with contests 1 & 4; Game 3 overlaps with contests 1 & 5; Game 4 overlaps with contests 2 & 6; Game 5 overlaps with contests 3 & 6; Game 6 overlaps with contests 4 & 5.

FIG. 9 depicts a contest management system 80 that is in keeping with the invention. Contest management system 80 may comprise a contest definition database 81 for storing contest-definition information, a participant information database 82 for storing participant information, a contest information database 83 for storing contest information, and a processing apparatus 84 comprising at least one non-transitory memory 85 having computer-executable program code 86 stored thereon, and at least one processor 87 capable of executing the program code. The processor 87, the at least one non-transitory memory 85, and the program code 86 may be configured to cause the processing apparatus 84 to enable contest participants to interact with the contest management system via a graphical user interface (GUI) 89 of a participant device 88, the GUI being configured by a contest organizer to provide contest configuration information to contest participants, and enable contest participants to participate in the contest via the participant device 88; receive configuration information provided by the contest organizer via a device associated with the contest organizer; and store the configuration information in the contest definition database. It should be noted that, in some embodiments, participant device 88 may comprise all or a portion of processing apparatus 84.

The configuration information may be provided via the GUI 89 to contest participants in the form of a grid having rows and columns, each intersection of one or the rows with one of the columns forming a box, wherein participants are able to select one or more of the boxes in order to participate in the contest, and wherein each column is associated with a Name of a real-world sports player or sports team, and each row is associated with a Name of a real-world sports player or sports team, and wherein each Name is associated prior to boxes being selected by participants. Although the figures show the Names outside the boxes, the Names may be placed inside the boxes.

FIG. 10 depicts a contest management computer program product 90 that is in keeping with the invention. The computer program product 90 may comprise at least one non-transitory computer-readable storage medium 91 having computer-executable program code 92 stored therein. The computer-executable program code 92 may comprise instructions comprising program code instructions for accessing a contest definition database 93 for storing contest-definition information, accessing a participant information database 94 for storing participant information, accessing a contest information database 95 for storing contest information, and causing a processing apparatus 96 having at least one processor capable of executing the program code 92 to: enable contest participants to interact with a contest management system via a graphical user interface 98 (the “GUI”) of a participant device 97, the GUI 98 being configured by a contest organizer to provide contest configuration information to contest participants, and enable contest participants to participate in the contest via a participant device 97; receive configuration information provided by the contest organizer via a device associated with the contest organizer; and store the configuration information in the contest definition database. It should be noted that, in some embodiments, participant device 97 may comprise all or a portion of processing apparatus 96.

The configuration information may be provided via the GUI 98 to contest participants in the form of a grid having rows and columns, each intersection of one or the rows with one of the columns forming a box, wherein participants are able to select one or more of the boxes in order to participate in the contest, and wherein each column is associated with a Name of a real-world sports player or sports team, and each row is associated with a Name of a real-world sports player or sports team, and wherein each Name is associated prior to boxes being selected by participants.

FIG. 11 is a flow chart depicting a method 100 that is in keeping with the invention. Method 100 may comprise, at 101, providing a contest definition database for storing contest-definition information. At 102, the method 100 may comprise providing a participant information database for storing participant information. At 103, the method 100 may comprise providing a contest information database for storing contest information. At 104, the method 100 may comprise providing a processing apparatus comprising at least one memory having computer-executable program code stored thereon, and at least one processor capable of executing the program code. At 105, the method 100 may comprise using the processor, the at least one memory, and the program code, causing the processing apparatus to enable contest participants to interact with the contest management system via a graphical user interface (GUI), the GUI being configured by a contest organizer to provide contest configuration information to contest participants, and enable contest participants to participate in the contest via a participant device; receive configuration information provided by the contest organizer via a device associated with the contest organizer; and store the configuration information in the contest definition database. The configuration information may be provided to contest participants via the GUI in the form of a grid having rows and columns, each intersection of one of the rows with one of the columns forming a box, wherein participants are able to select one or more of the boxes in order to participate in the contest, and wherein each column is associated with a Name of a real-world sports player or sports team, and each row is associated with a Name of a real-world sports player or sports team, and wherein each Name is associated prior to boxes being selected by participants.

FIG. 12 shows a grid that is in keeping with the invention when multiple P(s)aoT(s) box selections by a participant function as a combination to account for a total cumulative score of all P(s)aoT(s) boxes selected. It should be noted the invention may be carried out using one grid, or multiple grids. It should also be noted that in some embodiments of the invention, a row (or rows) may have more than one Name assigned to it, and/or a column (or columns) may have more than one Name assigned to it. FIGS. 12 and 13 show examples of this. These particular examples each have a grid with 100 P(s)aoT(s) boxes (numbered 1 to 100), which can be selected by participants in the contest. In these examples, ten Names have been placed along a horizontal axis of the grid (P(s)aoT(s) (numbered 1 through 10), and ten Names are placed along a vertical axis of the grid (P(s)aoT(s) (numbered 11 through 20). The Names associated with the horizontal axis may be different from the Names associated with the vertical axis, but these two groups of Names need not be entirely different. As such, each P(s)aoT(s) box on the grid correlates with a particular combination of players/teams—one combination from the horizontal axis and one combination from the vertical axis. In the examples depicted in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 , a participant may be required to select three P(s)aoT(s) boxes in order to identify three combinations. The cross-hatched P(s)aoT(s) boxes on FIG. 13 identify the three combinations of P(s)aoT(s) boxes (14, 48, 62) selected by a participant, and the points that are ultimately associated with these three P(s)aoT(s) boxes may be mathematically combined (such as by adding or multiplying) together to produce one cumulative fantasy score for the participant that selected these three P(s)aoT(s) boxes. Similarly, for the grid depicted in FIG. 14 , the cross-hatched P(s)aoT(s) boxes on FIG. 14 identify the three combinations of P(s)aoT(s) boxes (14, 48, 62) selected by a participant, and the points that are ultimately associated with these three P(s)aoT(s) boxes will be mathematically combined (such as by adding or multiplying) together to produce one cumulative fantasy score for the participant that selected these three P(s)aoT(s) boxes.

FIG. 15 shows a list of WcT options a participant may select in a given contest. In this particular example, the participant may select one of the three available Wildcard Teams to supplement their P(s)aoT(s) box selection(s) in a given contest.

FIG. 16 shows a grid according to the invention in which a participant selected P(s)aoT(s) Box #44 and WcT #2. In this example of the invention, the points attributed to P(s)aoT(s) Box #44 and the points attributed to WcT #2 are combined to produce the cumulative total fantasy points for the participant that selected P(s)aoT(s) Box 44 and WcT #2. The participant who previously selected the P(s)aoT(s) Box #44 and WcT #2 may be the winner of the contest if his/her cumulative point total is the highest of all participants. FIG. 17 is an enlarged view of a participant's selected P(s)aoT(s) Box #44 and WcT #2. The fantasy score for P(s)aoT(s) Box #44 and the fantasy score for WcT #2 may be mathematically combined (such as by adding or multiplying) together to provide one cumulative fantasy score, which is then compared to other cumulative fantasy scores to determine which participant won the contest.

FIG. 18 shows a grid in which a participant selected three P(s)aoT(s) boxes (Boxes #14, #48, #62) and one WcT (WcT #2). In this implementation of the invention, the mathematical combination (e.g. adding or multiplying) the scores for the three selected P(s)aoT(s) boxes with the score for the selected WcT will be the cumulative fantasy score for that participant. The participant having the highest cumulative fantasy score may be deemed the winner of the contest. FIG. 19 is an enlarged view of a participant's selected P(s)aoT(s) box combination #14, #48, #62 and WcT #2. The cumulative fantasy score of the P(s)aoT(s) box combination #14, #48, #62 and WcT #2 will be combined to provide one total cumulative fantasy score for the participant.

FIG. 20 is an enlarged view of an example winning selection of P(s)aoT(s) box #44 and WcT #2 in a given contest. In this example, Box #44 received 28 fantasy points and WcT #2 received 20 fantasy points for a total cumulative fantasy score of 48 points. In this particular contest, this cumulative fantasy score (48 points) was the highest total cumulative fantasy score among all other participants in that contest. The participant who selected Box #44 and WcT #2 may be deemed the winner of the contest.

FIG. 21 is an enlarged view of an example winning selection of P(s)aoT(s) box #44 and WcT #2 in a given contest. In this example, Box #44 received 28 fantasy points and WcT #2 received 20 fantasy points for a total cumulative fantasy score of 48 points. In this particular contest, this cumulative fantasy score (48 points) was the highest total cumulative fantasy score among all other participants in that contest. The participant who selected Box #44 and WcT #2 may be deemed the winner of the contest.

FIG. 22 shows a contest grid according to the invention in which a participant selected a combination of P(s)aoT(s) Boxes #14, #48, #62 and WcT #2. In this variation of the contest, the fantasy points for the P(s)aoT(s) boxes selected by a participant along with the participant's selected WcT are mathematically combined (such as by adding or multiplying) together to provide a cumulative fantasy score for that participant. The participant who has the highest cumulative fantasy score may be deemed the winner of the contest. In this particular example of a contest, each participant may not select boxes from within the same row and/or within the same column. Each selected box must not share a row or column associated with another selected box.

Further Discussion of the Wildcard Teams

In some embodiments of the invention, in addition to selecting a P(s)aoT(s) box or boxes displayed on a grid, participants in a fantasy sports contest carried out according to the invention may select a box identified as being associated with a Wildcard Team (“WcT”). Selection of a WcT can be a part of contests that are in keeping with the invention in which a participant selects one P(s)aoT(s) box from a grid or more than one P(s)aoT(s) box from the grid, regardless of whether the scores of the boxes are combined or not. A list of WcTs may be generated randomly by a computer algorithm, and then displayed to participants for selection prior to the start of each contest. For example, a list of three WcT names may be presented to all participants, and the participants may be invited to pick from that list. The name of each WcT may be displayed below the P(s)aoT(s) grid. In some embodiments of the invention, participants may select one of the displayed WcT names, but in other embodiments of the invention more than one WcT name may be selected.

When a participant in a fantasy sports contest selects a P(s)aoT(s) box, one or more WcT names may be presented to the participant for selection via a graphical user interface. In some embodiments of the invention, the same list of WcT names may be presented to each participant regardless of which P(s)aoT(s) box is selected, and thus two or more participants may ultimately select the same combination of P(s)aoT(s) box(es) and WcT name(s).

However, multiple lists of WcTs may be used so that selection of one particular P(s)aoT(s) box results in a different list of WcT names being presented relative to selection of another P(s)aoT(s) box, and this embodiment of the invention may be carried out so as to allow or prevent two or more participants to ultimately select the same combination of P(s)aoT(s) box(es) and/WcT names. In one example of this embodiment of the invention, more than one participant can select a particular P(s)aoT(s) box, but those selecting the same P(s)aoT(s) box would be presented with a different list of WcT names. Alternatively, the invention may be carried out so that no two participants can select the same P(s)aoT(s) box, and the list of WcT names presented to each participant would be entirely different or the same: Or, the WcT name list could include one or more WcT names that are the same and one or more WcT names that are different from those presented to other participants.

For example, in some embodiments of the invention, only one participant may be permitted to select a specific P(s)aoT(s) box and then that participant can select any WcT name from the list. Put differently, a fantasy contest according to the invention may be carried out so that only one participant is permitted to select a particular P(s)aoT(s) box, and then that participant may be allowed to select from the list of WcT names that are presented to all participants. In such a contest, no two participants will have the same combination of selections, even though some participants may have selected the same WcT name.

In other embodiments of the invention, more than one participant can select the same P(s)aoT(s) box and the same WcT name. In such a contest, participants may have the same combination of selections.

And, in yet another variation of the invention, more than one participant can select the same P(s)aoT(s) box, but those that do select the same P(s)aoT(s) box would be required to select a different WcT name. Put differently, within the same contest a P(s)aoT(s) box may be selected by multiple participants, and each participant selecting that particular P(s)aoT(s) box would be required to select a different WcT option. In such a contest, no two participants will have the same combination of selections.

In another variation of the invention, a contest may be carried out so that each P(s)aoT(s) box has a predetermined WcT name assigned to it. Such coupling of a P(s)aoT(s) box with a predetermined WcT name may be carried out so that some participants have the same WcT and a different P(s)aoT(s) so that no other participant has the same pairing. Alternatively, the contest may be carried out so the more than one participant can select a particular P(s)aoT(s) box and the predetermined WcT name.

Further, some embodiments of the invention may predetermine WcT names for a specific P(s)aoT(s) box, and when a participant selects that P(s)aoT(s) box, the predetermined WcT names will be presented to that participant for selection. Some of those embodiments may allow only one participant to select that P(s)aoT(s) box. Alternatively, some of those embodiments may allow more than one participant to select that P(s)aoT(s) box, and then require each participant that selects that P(s)aoT(s) box to select a different WcT name from the predetermined list. Or, some embodiments of the invention may permit multiple participants to select the same P(s)aoT(s) box and WcT name.

As an example, each WcT may be comprised of multiple sports players from the same sports team. Examples of such a WcT include the following: a football team's defensive players or team defense, a hockey team's goalies or team goalies, a baseball team's pitchers or team pitching staff, a basketball team's non-starting players or team bench players. The fantasy points assigned to a particular WcT may be the cumulative real-world performance of all of the players who make up that WcT team. Fantasy points assigned to a WcT may be determined using a predetermined scoring system developed by the contest organizer. For example (using example-instances that may occur in a real-world sports game), a predetermined number of fantasy points may be assigned to particular performance activities that may occur in a real-world sports game, such as (and not limited to):

-   -   (a) in baseball, innings pitched or strike-outs from a WcT's         pitcher; or     -   (b) in football, interceptions or sacks from a WcT's defensive         players; or     -   (c) in basketball, a baskets or assists by a WcT's non-starting         players; or     -   (d) in hockey, saves by a WcT's goalie.         In some embodiments of the invention, a participant may select a         P(s)aoT(s) box from the grid and additionally may select a WcT         name from the available list. In other embodiments of the         invention, a participant may select one (or more) WcT name(s)         for each P(s)aoT(s) box selected by a participant in a contest.         For a particular participant, the cumulative fantasy score from         the selected P(s)aoT(s) box or boxes may be a mathematical         combination (e.g. adding or multiplying) with the cumulative         score of the selected WcT(s). The participant that ultimately         has the highest number of cumulative fantasy points may then be         deemed the winner of the contest.

Combo Pick

In another embodiment of the invention, participants in a fantasy sports contest may select a combination of P(s)aoT(s) boxes displayed to them via a grid, and count as one total cumulative score the mathematical combination (e.g. adding or multiplying) of the points awarded to each of those selected P(s)aoT(s) boxes. For example, a participant may select two or more P(s)aoT(s) boxes with from the grid. The number of P(s)aoT(s) boxes a participant can select that will function as that participant's combination of P(s)aoT(s) boxes may be determined and made known to the participant prior to the start of the contest. The winning combination of P(s)aoT(s) boxes for a particular contest grid may be that combination of P(s)aoT(s) boxes having the largest number of cumulative fantasy points. The participant who previously selected the combination of P(s)aoT(s) boxes correlating with the P(s)aoT(s) combination having the largest number of cumulative fantasy points may then be deemed the winner of the contest. In some embodiments of the invention participants may be barred from selecting more than one P(s)aoT(s) box from the same row and/or the same column. However, in other embodiments of the invention participants may be permitted to select P(s)aoT(s) boxes from the same row and/or the same column. In some embodiments of the invention, within the same contest participants may be permitted to select more than one combination of P(s)aoT(s) boxes, or entries of combinations. Further, in some embodiments of the invention:

-   -   (a) each participant in a particular contest may be required to         select P(s)aoT(s) box combinations that are different from other         participants; or     -   (b) participants in a particular contest may be permitted to         select a combination of P(s)aoT(s) boxes that is the same as a         combination selected by another participant.

FIG. 23 depicts a contest management system 22-80 that is in keeping with the invention. Contest management system 22-80 may comprise a contest definition database 22-81 for storing contest-definition information, a participant information database 22-82 for storing participant information, a contest information database 22-83 for storing contest information, and a processing apparatus 22-84 comprising at least one non-transitory memory 22-85 having computer-executable program code 22-86 stored thereon, and at least one processor 22-87 capable of executing the program code. The processor 22-87, the at least one non-transitory memory 22-85, and the program code 22-86 may be configured to cause the processing apparatus 22-84 to enable contest participants to interact with the contest management system via a graphical user interface (GUI) 22-89 of a participant device 22-88 (such as a cell phone or computer controlled by a participant), the GUI being configured by a contest organizer to provide contest configuration information to contest participants, and enable contest participants to participate in the contest via the participant device 22-88; receive configuration information provided by the contest organizer via a device associated with the contest organizer (such as a computer controlled by the organizer); and store the configuration information in the contest definition database. It should be noted that, in some embodiments, participant device 88 may comprise all or a portion of processing apparatus 84.

The configuration information may be provided via the GUI 22-89 to contest participants in the form of a grid having rows and columns, each intersection of one or the rows with one of the columns forming a box, wherein participants are able to select one or more of the boxes in order to participate in the contest, and wherein each column is associated with a Name of a real-world sports player or sports team, and each row is associated with a Name of a real-world sports player or sports team, and wherein each Name is associated prior to boxes being selected by participants. Although the figures show the Names outside the boxes, the Names may be placed inside the boxes.

The configuration information, which may be provided to contest participants via the GUI 22-89, may include one or more wildcards not displayed via the grid, and which may be selected by a participant that has selected a box from the grid, or a wildcard may be assigned to a particular box. Each of the wildcard options may correspond to a real-world sports player or group of real-world sports players that is not among the Names associated with the rows or columns of the grid, and contest participants are able to select or are assigned at least one of the one or more wildcard options as part of participating in the contest.

FIG. 24 depicts a contest management computer program product 23-90 that is in keeping with the invention. The computer program product 23-90 may comprise at least one non-transitory computer-readable storage medium 23-91 having computer-executable program code 23-92 stored therein. The computer-executable program code 23-92 may comprise instructions comprising program code instructions for accessing a contest definition database 23-93 for storing contest-definition information, accessing a participant information database 23-94 for storing participant information, accessing a contest information database 23-95 for storing contest information, and causing a processing apparatus 23-96 having at least one processor capable of executing the program code 23-92 to: enable contest participants to interact with a contest management system via a graphical user interface 23-98 (the “GUI”) of a participant device 23-97 (such as a cell phone or computer controlled by a participant), the GUI 23-98 being configured by a contest organizer to provide contest configuration information to contest participants, and enable contest participants to participate in the contest via a participant device 23-97; receive configuration information provided by the contest organizer via a device associated with the contest organizer (such as a computer controlled by the organizer); and store the configuration information in the contest definition database. It should be noted that, in some embodiments, participant device 23-97 may comprise all or a portion of processing apparatus 23-96.

The configuration information may be provided to contest participants via the GUI 23-98 in the form of a grid having rows and columns, each intersection of one or the rows with one of the columns forming a box, wherein participants are able to select one or more of the boxes in order to participate in the contest, and wherein each column is associated with a Name of a real-world sports player or sports team, and each row is associated with a Name of a real-world sports player or sports team, and wherein each Name is associated prior to boxes being selected by participants.

The configuration information, which may be provided to contest participants via the GUI 22-89, may include one or more wildcards not displayed via the grid, and which may be selected by a participant that has selected a box from the grid, or a wildcard may be assigned to a particular box. Each of the wildcard options may correspond to a real-world sports player or group of real-world sports players that is not among the Names associated with the rows or columns of the grid, and contest participants are able to select or are assigned at least one of the one or more wildcard options as part of participating in the contest.

FIG. 25 is a flow chart depicting a method 24-100 that is in keeping with the invention. Method 24-100 may comprise providing 24-101 a contest definition database for storing contest-definition information. The method 24-100 may comprise providing 24-101 a participant information database for storing participant information. The method 24-100 may comprise providing 24-102 a contest information database for storing contest information. The method 24-100 may comprise providing 24-104 a processing apparatus comprising at least one memory having computer-executable program code stored thereon, and at least one processor capable of executing the program code. The method 24-100 may comprise using 24-105 the processor, the at least one memory, and the program code, causing the processing apparatus to enable contest participants to interact with the contest management system via a graphical user interface (GUI), the GUI being configured by a contest organizer to provide contest configuration information to contest participants, and enable contest participants to participate in the contest via a participant device (such as a cell phone or computer controlled by a participant); receive configuration information provided by the contest organizer via a device (such as a computer controlled by the organizer) associated with the contest organizer; and store the configuration information in the contest definition database. The configuration information may be provided to contest participants via the GUI in the form of a grid having rows and columns, each intersection of one of the rows with one of the columns forming a box, wherein participants are able to select one or more of the boxes in order to participate in the contest, and wherein each column is associated with a Name of a real-world sports player or sports team, and each row is associated with a Name of a real-world sports player or sports team, and wherein each Name is associated prior to boxes being selected by participants.

As part of executing the method 24-100, the configuration information, which may be provided to contest participants via the GUI, may include one or more wildcards not displayed via the grid, and which may be selected by a participant that has selected a box from the grid, or a wildcard may be assigned to a particular box. Each of the wildcard options may correspond to a real-world sports player or group of real-world sports players that is not among the Names associated with the rows or columns of the grid, and contest participants are able to select or are assigned at least one of the one or more wildcard options as part of participating in the contest.

Having provided details of the invention, the following statements may be viewed as summarizing some of the aspects of the invention described above.

-   -   Statement A1 (“SA1”). A fantasy sports contest comprising a grid         having rows and columns, each intersection of one or the rows         with one of the columns forming a box, wherein participants are         able to select one or more of the boxes in order to participate         in the contest, and wherein each column is associated with a         Name of a real-world sports player or sports team, and each row         is associated with a Name of a real-world sports player or         sports team, and wherein each Name is associated prior to boxes         being selected by participants.     -   Statement A2 (“SA2”). The fantasy sports contest according to         SA1, further comprising a scoring system which correlates         performances of the sports players or sports teams to fantasy         points, the scoring system being used to determine how many         fantasy points should be assigned to each row (the “row fantasy         points”) and how many fantasy points should be assigned to each         column (the “column fantasy points”) of the grid.     -   Statement A3 (“SA3”). The fantasy sports contest according to         SA2, further comprising determining a cumulative number of         fantasy points for each box by mathematically combining the row         fantasy points with the column fantasy points.     -   Statement A4 (“SA4”). The fantasy sports contest according to         S3, wherein the cumulative number is determined by adding or         multiplying the row fantasy points for a particular one of the         boxes to the column fantasy points for that particular one of         the boxes.     -   Statement A5 (“SA5”). The fantasy sports contest according to         any of SA1 through SA4, wherein at least one milestone is         identified, the milestone being a preselected goal that may be         achieved by the players or teams, and when a milestone is         achieved by one of the players or teams, at least one of the         participants receives a prize.     -   Statement SA6 (“SA6”). The fantasy sports contest according to         any of SA1 through SA4, wherein at least one milestone is         identified, the milestone being a preselected goal that may be         achieved by the players or teams, and when a milestone is         achieved by one of the players or teams, at least one of the         participants receives milestone-points, and the milestone-points         are used to determine one or more winners from among the         participants.     -   Statement A7 (“SA7”). The fantasy sports contest according to         any of SA1 through SA4, wherein at least one milestone is         identified, the milestone being a preselected goal that may be         achieved by the players or teams, and when a milestone is         achieved by one of the players or teams, the contest ends.     -   Statement A8 (“SA8”). The fantasy sports contest according to         any of SA1 through SA7 wherein:         -   at least three Names are associated with the grid;         -   a first one of the Names is associated with a first of the             rows; and         -   a second one of the Names is associated with a first of the             columns.     -   Statement A9 (“SA9”). The fantasy sports contest according to         any of SA1 through SA7, wherein the boxes are square.     -   Statement A10 (“SA10”). The fantasy sports contest according to         any of SA1 through SA7, wherein the boxes are not square.     -   Statement A11 (“SA11”). The fantasy sports contest according to         any of SA1 through SA10, wherein there are a plurality of grids,         each grid corresponding to a particular fantasy sports contest,         and each grid is displayed to resemble a different side of a         three dimensional object.     -   Statement A12 (“SA12”). The fantasy sports contest according to         SA11, wherein a first one of the grids has columns that         correspond to rows of a second one of the grids so that at least         some of the Names of the corresponding columns and rows are the         same.

With reference to FIG. 9 , the following “B” statements describe a contest management system that is in keeping with the invention.

-   -   Statement B1 (“SB1”). A contest management system, for         determining and managing contests that are available to         participants, the contest management system comprising:         -   a contest definition database for storing contest-definition             information;         -   a participant information database for storing participant             information;         -   a contest information database for storing contest             information; and         -   a processing apparatus comprising at least one             non-transitory memory having computer-executable program             code stored thereon, and at least one processor capable of             executing the program code, wherein the processor, the at             least one non-transitory memory, and the program code are             configured to cause the apparatus to:         -   enable contest participants to interact with the contest             management system via a graphical user interface (GUI), the             GUI being configured by a contest organizer to provide             contest configuration information to contest participants,             and enable contest participants to participate in the             contest via a participant device;         -   receive configuration information provided by the contest             organizer via a device associated with the contest             organizer;         -   store the configuration information in the contest             definition database;         -   wherein the configuration information is provided to contest             participants via the GUI in the form of a grid having rows             and columns, each intersection of one or the rows with one             of the columns forming a box, wherein participants are able             to select one or more of the boxes in order to participate             in the contest, and wherein each column is associated with a             Name of a real-world sports player or sports team, and each             row is associated with a Name of a real-world sports player             or sports team, and wherein each Name is associated prior to             boxes being selected by participants.     -   Statement B2 (“SB2”). The contest management system of SB1,         wherein:         -   the contest information includes a scoring system which             correlates performances of the sports players or sports             teams to fantasy points, the scoring system being used to             determine how many fantasy points should be assigned to each             row (the “row fantasy points”) and how many fantasy points             should be assigned to each column (the “column fantasy             points”) of the grid; and the computer-executable program             code causes the processing apparatus to determine:         -   the row fantasy points and the column fantasy points             according to the scoring system; and         -   a cumulative number of fantasy points for each box by             mathematically combining the row fantasy points with the             column fantasy points for each box.     -   Statement B3 (“SB3”). The contest management system of SB2,         wherein for each box the cumulative number is determined by         adding or multiplying the row fantasy points for the box to the         column fantasy points for the box.     -   Statement B4 (“SB4”). The contest management system of any one         of SB1 through SB3, wherein at least one milestone is         identified, the milestone being a preselected goal that may be         achieved by the players or teams, and when the milestone is         achieved by one of the players or teams, the processing         apparatus indicates at least one of the participants will         receive a prize.     -   Statement B5 (“SB5”). The contest management system of any one         of SB1 through SB3, wherein at least one milestone is         identified, the milestone being a preselected goal that may be         achieved by the players or teams, and when the milestone is         achieved by one of the players or teams, at least one of the         participants receives milestone-points, and the milestone-points         are used to determine one or more winners from among the         participants.     -   Statement B6 (“SB6”). The contest management system of any one         of SB1 through SB3, wherein at least one milestone is         identified, the milestone being a preselected goal that may be         achieved by the players or teams, and when the milestone is         achieved by one of the players or teams, the contest ends.     -   Statement B7 (“SB7”). The contest management system of any one         of SB1 through SB6 wherein the grid has two or more columns and         one row, or two or more rows and one column. In one example of         such a system, three Names are associated with the grid;         -   a first one of the Names is associated with a row;         -   a second one of the Names is associated with a column; and         -   a third one of the Names is associated with a different row             or different column, as the case may be.     -   Statement B8 (“SB8”). The contest management system of any one         of SB1 through SB7, wherein the boxes are square.     -   Statement B9 (“SB9”). The contest management system of any one         of SB1 through SB9, wherein the boxes are not square.     -   Statement B10 (“SB10”). The contest management system of any one         of SB1 through SB9, wherein there are a plurality of grids, each         grid corresponding to a particular fantasy sports contest, and         each grid is displayed via the GUI to resemble a different side         of a three dimensional object.     -   Statement B11 (“SB11”). The contest management system of SB10,         wherein a first one of the grids has columns that correspond to         rows of a second one of the grids so that at least some of the         Names of the corresponding columns and rows are the same.

With reference to FIG. 10 , the following “C” statements describe a contest management computer program product that is in keeping with the invention.

-   -   Statement C1 (“SC1”). A contest management computer program         product for determining and managing contests that are available         to participants, the computer program product comprising at         least one non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having         computer-executable program code instructions stored therein,         the computer-executable program code instructions comprising         program code instructions for:         -   accessing a contest definition database for storing             contest-definition information;         -   accessing a participant information database for storing             participant information;         -   accessing a contest information database for storing contest             information; and         -   causing a processing apparatus having at least one processor             capable of executing the program code to:             -   enable contest participants to interact with a contest                 management system via a graphical user interface (the                 “GUI”), the GUI being configured by a contest organizer                 to provide contest configuration information to contest                 participants, and enable contest participants to                 participate in the contest via a participant device;             -   receive configuration information provided by the                 contest organizer via a device associated with the                 contest organizer;             -   store the configuration information in the contest                 definition database;         -   wherein the configuration information is provided to contest             participants via the GUI in the form of a grid having rows             and columns, each intersection of one or the rows with one             of the columns forming a box, wherein participants are able             to select one or more of the boxes in order to participate             in the contest, and wherein each column is associated with a             Name of a real-world sports player or sports team, and each             row is associated with a Name of a real-world sports player             or sports team, and wherein each Name is associated prior to             boxes being selected by participants.     -   Statement C2 (“SC2”). The contest management computer program         product of SC1, wherein:         -   the contest information includes a scoring system which             correlates performances of the sports players or sports             teams to fantasy points, the scoring system being used to             determine how many fantasy points should be assigned to each             row (the “row fantasy points”) and how many fantasy points             should be assigned to each column (the “column fantasy             points”) of the grid; and         -   the program code causes the processing apparatus to             determine:             -   the row fantasy points and the column fantasy points                 according to the scoring system; and             -   a cumulative number of fantasy points for each box by                 mathematically combining the row fantasy points with the                 column fantasy points for each box.     -   Statement C3 (“SC3”). The contest management computer program         product of SC2, wherein for each box the cumulative number is         determined by adding or multiplying the row fantasy points for         the box to the column fantasy points for the box.     -   Statement C4 (“SC4”). The contest management computer program         product of any one of SC1 through SC3, wherein the program code         causes the processing apparatus to allow the contest organizer         to identify at least one milestone, the milestone being a         preselected goal that may be achieved by the players or teams,         and when the milestone is achieved by one of the players or         teams, the program code causes the processing apparatus to         indicate at least one of the participants will receive a prize.     -   Statement C5 (“SC5”). The contest management computer program         product of any one of SC1 through SC3, wherein the program code         causes the processing apparatus to allow the contest organizer         to identify at least one milestone, the milestone being a         preselected goal that may be achieved by the players or teams,         and when the milestone is achieved by one of the players or         teams, the program code causes the processing apparatus to         allocate milestone-points to at least one of the participants,         and use the milestone-points to determine one or more winners         from among the participants.     -   Statement C6 (“SC6”). The contest management computer product of         any one of SC1 through SC3, wherein the program code causes the         processing apparatus to allow the contest organizer to identify         at least one milestone, the milestone being a preselected goal         that may be achieved by the players or teams, and when the         milestone is achieved by one of the players or teams, the         program code causes the processing apparatus to end the contest.     -   Statement C7 (“SC7”). The contest management computer product of         any one of SC1 through SC6 wherein the grid has two or more         columns and one row, or two or more rows and one column. In one         example of such a product, three Names are associated with the         grid;         -   a first one of the Names is associated with a row;         -   a second one of the Names is associated with a column; and         -   a third one of the Names is associated with a different row             or different column, as the case may be.     -   Statement C8 (“SC8”). The contest management computer product of         any one of SC1 through SC7, wherein the boxes are square.     -   Statement C9 (“SC9”). The contest management computer product of         any one of SC1 through SC7, wherein the boxes are not square.     -   Statement C10 (“SC10”). The contest management computer product         of any one of SC1 through SC9, wherein the configuration         information is provided in the form of a plurality of grids,         each grid corresponding to a particular fantasy sports contest,         and each grid is provided via the GUI to resemble a different         side of a three dimensional object.     -   Statement C11 (“SC11”). The contest management computer product         of SC10, wherein a first one of the grids has columns that         correspond to rows of a second one of the grids so that at least         some of the Names of the corresponding columns and rows are the         same.

With reference to FIG. 11 , the following “D” statements describe a method that is in keeping with the invention.

-   -   Statement D1 (“SD1”). A computer-implemented method to carry out         a contest, the method comprising:         -   providing a contest definition database for storing             contest-definition information;         -   providing a participant information database for storing             participant information;         -   providing a contest information database for storing contest             information;         -   providing a processing apparatus comprising at least one             non-transitory memory having computer-executable program             code stored thereon, and at least one processor capable of             executing the program code;         -   using the processor, the at least one non-transitory memory,             and the program code, causing the processing apparatus to:             -   enable contest participants to interact with the contest                 management system via a graphical user interface (GUI),                 the GUI being configured by a contest organizer to                 provide contest configuration information to contest                 participants, and enable contest participants to                 participate in the contest via a participant device;             -   receive configuration information provided by the                 contest organizer via a device associated with the                 contest organizer;             -   store the configuration information in the contest                 definition database;             -   wherein the configuration information is provided to                 contest participants via the GUI in the form of a grid                 having rows and columns, each intersection of one or the                 rows with one of the columns forming a box, wherein                 participants are able to select one or more of the boxes                 in order to participate in the contest, and wherein each                 column is associated with a Name of a real-world sports                 player or sports team, and each row is associated with a                 Name of a real-world sports player or sports team, and                 wherein each Name is associated prior to boxes being                 selected by participants.     -   Statement D2 (“SD2”). The method of SD1, wherein:         -   the contest information includes a scoring system which             correlates performances of the sports players or sports             teams to fantasy points, the scoring system being used to             determine how many fantasy points should be assigned to each             row (the “row fantasy points”) and how many fantasy points             should be assigned to each column (the “column fantasy             points”) of the grid; and         -   the program code causes the processing apparatus to             determine:             -   the row fantasy points and the column fantasy points                 according to the scoring system; and             -   a cumulative number of fantasy points for each box by                 mathematically combining the row fantasy points with the                 column fantasy points for each box.     -   Statement D3 (“SD3”). The method of SD2, wherein for each box         the cumulative number is determined by adding or multiplying the         row fantasy points for the box to the column fantasy points for         the box.     -   Statement D4 (“SD4”). The method of any one of SD1 through SD3,         wherein the program code causes the processing apparatus to         allow the contest organizer to identify at least one milestone,         the milestone being a preselected goal that may be achieved by         the players or teams, and when the milestone is achieved by one         of the players or teams, the program code causes the processing         apparatus to indicate at least one of the participants will         receive a prize.     -   Statement D5 (“SD5”). The method of any one of SD1 through SD3,         wherein the program code causes the processing apparatus to         allow the contest organizer to identify at least one milestone,         the milestone being a preselected goal that may be achieved by         the players or teams, and when the milestone is achieved by one         of the players or teams, the program code causes the processing         apparatus to allocate milestone-points to at least one of the         participants, and use the milestone-points to determine one or         more winners from among the participants.     -   Statement D6 (“SD6”). The method of any one of SD1 through SD3,         wherein the program code causes the processing apparatus to         allow the contest organizer to identify at least one milestone,         the milestone being a preselected goal that may be achieved by         the players or teams, and when the milestone is achieved by one         of the players or teams, the program code causes the processing         apparatus to end the contest.     -   Statement D7 (“SD7”). The method of any one of SC1 through SC6         wherein the grid has two or more columns and one row, or two or         more rows and one column. In one example of such a method, three         Names are associated with the grid;         -   a first one of the Names is associated with a row;         -   a second one of the Names is associated with a column; and         -   a third one of the Names is associated with a different row             or different column, as the case may be.     -   Statement D8 (“SD8”). The method of any one of SD1 through SD7,         wherein the boxes are square.     -   Statement D9 (“SD9”). The method of any one of SD1 through SD7,         wherein the boxes are not square.     -   Statement D10 (“SD10”). The method of any one of SD1 through         SD9, wherein the configuration information is provided in the         form of a plurality of grids, each grid corresponding to a         particular fantasy sports contest, and each grid is provided via         the GUI to resemble a different side of a three dimensional         object.     -   Statement D1 (“SD11”). The method of SD10, wherein a first one         of the grids has columns that correspond to rows of a second one         of the grids so that at least some of the Names of the         corresponding columns and rows are the same.

With reference to FIG. 23 , the following “E” statements describe a contest management system that is in keeping with the invention.

-   -   Statement E1 (“SE1”). A contest management system for         determining and managing contests that are available to one or         more participants, the contest management system comprising:         -   a non-transitory memory storing contest-definition             information and providing a contest definition database;         -   a non-transitory memory storing participant information and             providing a participant information database; and         -   a processing apparatus comprising at least one             non-transitory memory having computer-executable program             code stored thereon, and at least one processor capable of             executing the program code, wherein the processor, the at             least one non-transitory memory, and the program code are             configured to cause the processing apparatus to:             -   enable contest participants to interact with the contest                 management system via a graphical user interface (GUI),                 the GUI being configured by a contest organizer to                 provide contest configuration information to contest                 participants, and enable contest participants to                 participate in the contest via a participant device;             -   receive the contest configuration information; and             -   store the contest configuration information in the                 contest definition database;             -   wherein the contest configuration information is                 provided via the GUI to contest participants identified                 in the participant information database, and the GUI                 displays;                 -   (a) a grid having rows and columns, each                     intersection of one of the rows with one of the                     columns forming a box, wherein contest participants                     are able to select one or more of the boxes in order                     to participate in the contest, and wherein each                     column is associated with a Name of a real-world                     sports player or sports team, and each row is                     associated with a Name of a real-world sports player                     or sports team, and wherein each Name is associated                     prior to boxes being selected by the contest                     participants; and                 -   (b) one or more wildcard options not displayed via                     the grid, each of the wildcard options corresponding                     to a real-world sports player or group of real-world                     sports players that is not among the Names                     associated with the rows or columns of the grid, and                     contest participants are able to select or are                     assigned at least one of the one or more wildcard                     options as part of participating in the contest.     -   Statement E2 (“SE2”). The contest management system of SE1,         wherein:         -   the contest-definition information includes a scoring system             which correlates performances of the sports players or             sports teams to fantasy points, the scoring system being             used to determine how many fantasy points should be assigned             to each row (the “row fantasy points”) and how many fantasy             points should be assigned to each column (the “column             fantasy points”) of the grid, and how many fantasy points             should be assigned to the one or more wildcard options; and         -   the computer-executable program code causes the processing             apparatus to:             -   determine the row fantasy points, the column fantasy                 points, and the wildcard fantasy points according to the                 scoring system; and             -   determine a cumulative number of fantasy points for each                 box by mathematically combining the row fantasy points                 with the column fantasy points for each box; and             -   determine a cumulative number of fantasy points for a                 participant by mathematically combining the cumulative                 number of fantasy points for a box selected by one of                 the participants with the wildcard fantasy points for                 the wildcard option selected by the one of the                 participants; and             -   store contest-results information in a non-transitory                 memory, the contest-results information comprising the                 cumulative number of fantasy points for each                 participant.     -   Statement E3 (“SE3”). The contest management system of SE2,         wherein for each box the cumulative number is determined by         adding or multiplying the row fantasy points for the box to the         column fantasy points for the box, and the cumulative number of         fantasy points for a participant is determined by adding or         multiplying the cumulative number of fantasy points for a box         selected by the one of the participants with the wildcard         fantasy points for the wild card option selected by the one of         the participants.     -   Statement E4 (“SE4”). The contest management system of SE1,         wherein wildcard options displayed in response to selecting a         particular box are different from wildcard options displayed in         response to selecting another of the boxes.     -   Statement E5 (“SE5”). The contest management system of SE1,         wherein each box has a wildcard option assigned to it, and the         participant selecting a box has no independent choice of the         wildcard separate and apart from the box.     -   Statement E6 (“SE6”). The contest management system of SE1,         wherein the program code causes the processing apparatus to         allow only one of the participants to select a particular         P(s)aoT(s) box.     -   Statement E7 (“SE7”). The contest management system of SE1,         wherein the program code causes the processing apparatus to         allow more than one of the participants to select a particular         P(s)aoT(s) box.     -   Statement E8 (“SE8”). The contest management system of SE7,         wherein the program code causes the processing apparatus to         identify participants that selected a particular P(s)aoT(s) box,         and then require those participants to select different wildcard         options.     -   Statement E9 (“SE9”). The contest management system of SE7,         wherein the program code causes the processing apparatus to         allow participants that selected a particular P(s)aoT(s) box,         and allow those participants to select the same wildcard option.     -   Statement E10 (“SE10”). The contest management system of SE1         wherein the grid has:         -   two or more columns and one row; or         -   two or more rows and one column.     -   Statement E11 (“SE11”). The contest management system of SE1,         wherein each participant is permitted to select more than one         P(s)aoT(s) box and at least one wildcard option, and a         cumulative number of fantasy points are determined for the         participant by mathematically combining the cumulative number of         fantasy points of the selected combination of P(s)aoT(s) boxes         and the selected wildcard options.     -   Statement E12 (“SE12”). The contest management system of SE11,         wherein each box has a wildcard option assigned to it, and the         participant selecting a box has no independent choice of the         wildcard separate and apart from the box.     -   Statement E13 (“SE13”). The contest management system of SE11,         wherein participants in a contest are permitted to select the         same P(s)aoT(s) boxes, but those participants must select         different wild card option(s).     -   Statement E14 (“SE14”). The contest management system of SE11,         wherein participants in a contest are permitted to select the         same P(s)aoT(s) boxes, and those participants selecting the same         P(s)aoT(s) boxes are permitted to select the same wild card         option(s).     -   Statement E15 (“SE15”). The contest management system of SE11,         wherein no two participants in a contest are permitted to select         the same combination of P(s)aoT(s) boxes, and wildcard options         for at least two of the P(s)aoT(s) boxes are the same.     -   Statement E16 (“SE16”). The contest management system of SE11,         wherein no two participants in a contest are permitted to select         the same combination of P(s)aoT(s) boxes, and wildcard options         for at least two of the P(s)aoT(s) boxes are not the same.     -   Statement E17 (“SE17”). The contest management system of SE11,         wherein a participant may select more than one P(s)aoT(s) box         provided that no two of the selected P(s)aoT(s) boxes are from         the same row of the grid.     -   Statement E18 (“SE18”). The contest management system of SE11,         wherein a participant may select more than one P(s)aoT(s) box         provided that no two of the selected P(s)aoT(s) boxes are from         the same column of the grid.     -   Statement E19 (“SE19”). The contest management system of SE11,         wherein a participant may select more than one P(s)aoT(s) box,         and the selected P(s)aoT(s) boxes may be from the same column of         the grid.     -   Statement E20 (“S20”). The contest management system of SE11,         wherein a participant may select more than one P(s)aoT(s) box,         and the selected P(s)aoT(s) boxes may be from the same row of         the grid.     -   Statement E21 (“SE21”). The contest management system of SE11,         wherein P(s)aoT(s) boxes selected by a particular participant         are from a particular row of the grid.     -   Statement E22 (“S22”). The contest management system of SE11,         wherein P(s)aoT(s) boxes selected by a particular participant         are from a particular column of the grid.     -   Statement E23 (“SE23”). The contest management system of SE11,         wherein P(s)aoT(s) boxes selected by a particular participant         must be from different rows of the grid.     -   Statement E24 (“SE24”). The contest management system of SE11,         wherein P(s)aoT(s) boxes selected by a particular participant         must be from different columns of the grid.     -   Statement E25 (“S25”). The contest management system of SE1,         wherein each participant is permitted to select a P(s)aoT(s) box         and a wildcard option.     -   Statement E26 (“S26”). The contest management system of SE25,         wherein participants in a contest are not permitted to select a         combination of P(s)aoT(s) box and wildcard option that is the         same combination selected by another participant.     -   Statement E27 (“S27”). The contest management system of SE1,         wherein a plurality of grids are provided, each grid         corresponding to a particular fantasy sports contest, and each         grid is displayed via the GUI to resemble a different side of a         three dimensional object.     -   Statement E28 (“SE28”). The contest management system of SE27,         wherein a first one of the grids has columns that correspond to         rows of a second one of the grids so that at least some of the         Names of the corresponding columns and rows are the same.

With reference to FIG. 24 , the following “F” statements describe a contest management computer program product that is in keeping with the invention.

-   -   Statement F29 (“SF29”). A contest management computer program         product for determining and managing contests that are available         to participants, the computer program product comprising at         least one non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having         computer-executable program code instructions stored therein,         the computer-executable program code instructions comprising         program code instructions for:         -   accessing a non-transitory memory contest definition             database that stores contest-definition information;         -   accessing a non-transitory memory participant information             database that stores participant information; and         -   causing a processing apparatus having at least one processor             capable of executing the program code to:             -   enable contest participants to interact with a contest                 management system via a graphical user interface (the                 “GUI”), the GUI being configured by a contest organizer                 to provide contest configuration information to contest                 participants, and enable contest participants to                 participate in the contest via a participant device;             -   receive configuration information provided by the                 contest organizer via a device associated with the                 contest organizer; and             -   store the configuration information in the contest                 definition database;             -   wherein the configuration information is provided via                 the GUI to contest participants identified in the                 participant information database, and the GUI displays;                 -   (a) a grid having rows and columns, each                     intersection of one of the rows with one of the                     columns forming a box, wherein contest participants                     are able to select one or more of the boxes in order                     to participate in the contest, and wherein each                     column is associated with a Name of a real-world                     sports player or sports team, and each row is                     associated with a Name of a real-world sports player                     or sports team, and wherein each Name is associated                     prior to boxes being selected by contest                     participants; and                 -   (b) one or more wildcard options not displayed via                     the grid, each of the wildcard options corresponding                     to a real-world sports player or group of real-world                     sports players that is not among the Names                     associated with the rows or columns of the grid, and                     contest participants are able to select or are                     assigned at least one of the one or more wildcard                     options as part of participating in the contest.     -   Statement F30 (“SF30”). The contest management computer program         product of SF29, wherein:         -   the contest-definition information includes a scoring system             which correlates performances of the sports players or             sports teams to fantasy points, the scoring system being             used to determine how many fantasy points should be assigned             to each row (the “row fantasy points”) and how many fantasy             points should be assigned to each column (the “column             fantasy points”) of the grid, and how many fantasy points             should be assigned to the one or more wildcard options; and     -   the program code causes the processing apparatus to:         -   determine the row fantasy points, the column fantasy points,             and the wildcard fantasy points according to the scoring             system; and         -   determine a cumulative number of fantasy points for each box             by mathematically combining the row fantasy points with the             column fantasy points for each box; and         -   determine a cumulative number of fantasy points for a             participant by mathematically combining the cumulative             number of fantasy points for a box selected by one of the             participants with the wildcard fantasy points for the             wildcard option selected by the one of the participants; and         -   store contest-results information in a non-transitory             memory, the contest-results information comprising the             cumulative number of fantasy points for each participant.     -   Statement F31 (“SF31”). The contest management computer program         product of SF30, wherein for each box the cumulative number is         determined by adding or multiplying the row fantasy points for         the box to the column fantasy points for the box, and the         cumulative number of fantasy points for a participant is         determined by adding or multiplying the cumulative number of         fantasy points for a box selected by the one of the participants         with the wildcard fantasy points for the wild card option         selected by the one of the participants.     -   Statement F32 (“SF32”). The contest management computer program         product of SF29, wherein the program code causes the processing         apparatus to display wildcard options in response to selecting a         particular box that are different from wildcard options         displayed in response to selecting another of the boxes.     -   Statement F33 (“SF33”). The contest management computer program         product of SF29, wherein each box has a wildcard option assigned         to it, and the participant selecting a box has no independent         choice of the wildcard separate and apart from the box.     -   Statement F34 (“SF34”). The contest management computer program         product of SF29, wherein the program code causes the processing         apparatus to allow only one of the participants to select a         particular P(s)aoT(s) box.     -   Statement F35 (“SF35”). The contest management computer program         product of SF29, wherein the program code causes the processing         apparatus to allow more than one of the participants to select a         particular P(s)aoT(s) box.     -   Statement F36 (“SF36”). The contest management computer program         product of SF35, wherein the program code causes the processing         apparatus to identify participants that selected a particular         P(s)aoT(s) box, and then require those participants to select         different wildcard options.     -   Statement F37 (“SF37”). The contest management computer program         product of SF35, wherein the program code causes the processing         apparatus to allow participants that selected a particular         P(s)aoT(s) box, and allow those participants to select the same         wildcard option.     -   Statement F38 (“SF38”). The contest management program product         of SF29, wherein the grid has:         -   two or more columns and one row; or         -   two or more rows and one column.     -   Statement F39 (“SF39”). The contest management computer program         product of SF29, wherein each participant is permitted to select         more than one P(s)aoT(s) box and at least one wildcard option,         and a cumulative number of fantasy points are determined for the         participant by mathematically combining the cumulative number of         fantasy points of the selected combination of P(s)aoT(s) boxes         and the selected wildcard options.     -   Statement F40 (“SF40”). The contest management computer program         product of SF39, wherein each box has a wildcard option assigned         to it, and the participant selecting a box has no independent         choice of the wildcard separate and apart from the box.     -   Statement F41 (“SF41”). The contest management computer program         product of SF39, wherein participants in a contest are permitted         to select the same P(s)aoT(s) boxes, but those participants must         select different wild card option(s).     -   Statement F42 (“SF42”). The contest management computer program         product of SF39, wherein participants in a contest are permitted         to select the same P(s)aoT(s) boxes, and those participants         selecting the same P(s)aoT(s) boxes are permitted to select the         same wild card option(s).     -   Statement F43 (“SF43”). The contest management computer program         product of SF39, wherein no two participants in a contest are         permitted to select the same combination of P(s)aoT(s) boxes,         and wildcard options for at least two of the P(s)aoT(s) boxes         are the same.     -   Statement F44 (“SF44”). The contest management computer program         product of SF39, wherein no two participants in a contest are         permitted to select the same combination of P(s)aoT(s) boxes,         and wildcard options for at least two of the P(s)aoT(s) boxes         are not the same.     -   Statement F45 (“SF45”). The contest management computer program         product of SF39, wherein a participant may select more than one         P(s)aoT(s) box provided that no two of the selected P(s)aoT(s)         boxes are from the same row of the grid.     -   Statement F46 (“SF46”). The contest management computer program         product of SF39, wherein a participant may select more than one         P(s)aoT(s) box provided that no two of the selected P(s)aoT(s)         boxes are from the same column of the grid.     -   Statement F47 (“SF47”). The contest management computer program         product of SF39, wherein a participant may select more than one         P(s)aoT(s) box, and the selected P(s)aoT(s) boxes may be from         the same column of the grid.     -   Statement F48 (“SF48”). The contest management computer program         product of SF39, wherein a participant may select more than one         P(s)aoT(s) box, and the selected P(s)aoT(s) boxes may be from         the same row of the grid.     -   Statement F49 (“SF49”). The contest management computer program         product of SF39, wherein P(s)aoT(s) boxes selected by a         particular participant are from a particular row of the grid.     -   Statement F50 (“SF50”). The contest management computer program         product of SF39, wherein P(s)aoT(s) boxes selected by a         particular participant are from a particular column of the grid.     -   Statement F51 (“SF51”). The contest management computer program         product of SF39, wherein P(s)aoT(s) boxes selected by a         particular participant must be from different rows of the grid.     -   Statement F52 (“SF52”). The contest management computer program         product of SF39, wherein P(s)aoT(s) boxes selected by a         particular participant must be from different columns of the         grid.     -   Statement F53 (“SF53”). The contest management computer program         product of SF29, wherein each participant is permitted to select         a P(s)aoT(s) box and a wildcard option.     -   Statement F54 (“SF54”). The contest management computer program         product of SF53, wherein participants in a contest are not         permitted to select a combination of P(s)aoT(s) box and wildcard         option that is the same combination selected by another         participant.     -   Statement F55 (“SF55”). The contest management computer program         product of SF29, wherein a plurality of grids are provided, each         grid corresponding to a particular fantasy sports contest, and         each grid is displayed via the GUI to resemble a different side         of a three dimensional object.     -   Statement F56 (“SF56”). The contest management computer program         product of SF55, wherein a first one of the grids has columns         that correspond to rows of a second one of the grids so that at         least some of the Names of the corresponding columns and rows         are the same.

With reference to FIG. 25 , the following “G” statements describe a method that is in keeping with the invention.

-   -   Statement G57 (“SG57”). A computer-implemented method to carry         out a contest, the method comprising:         -   providing a non-transitory memory storing contest-definition             information and providing a contest definition database;         -   providing a non-transitory memory storing participant             information and providing a participant information             database; and         -   providing a processing apparatus comprising at least one             non-transitory memory having computer-executable program             code stored thereon, and at least one processor capable of             executing the program code;         -   using the processor, the at least one non-transitory memory,             and the program code, causing the processing apparatus to:             -   enable contest participants to interact with the contest                 management system via a graphical user interface (GUI),                 the GUI being configured by a contest organizer to                 provide contest configuration information to contest                 participants, and enable contest participants to                 participate in the contest via a participant device;             -   receive contest configuration information provided by                 the contest organizer;             -   store the contest configuration information in the                 contest definition database;             -   provide the configuration information via the GUI to                 contest participants identified in the participant                 information database, and the GUI displays:                 -   (a) a grid having rows and columns, each                     intersection of one or the rows with one of the                     columns forming a box, wherein contest participants                     are able to select one or more of the boxes in order                     to participate in the contest, and wherein each                     column is associated with a Name of a real-world                     sports player or sports team, and each row is                     associated with a Name of a real-world sports player                     or sports team, and wherein each Name is associated                     prior to boxes being selected by the contest                     participants; and                 -   (b) one or more wildcard options not displayed via                     the grid, each of the wildcard options corresponding                     to a real-world sports player or group of real-world                     sports players that is not among the Names                     associated with the rows or columns of the grid, and                     contest participants are able to select at least one                     of the one or more wildcard options as part of                     participating in the contest.     -   Statement G58 (“SG58”). The method of SG57, wherein:         -   the contest-definition information includes a scoring system             which correlates performances of the sports players or             sports teams to fantasy points, the scoring system being             used to determine how many fantasy points should be assigned             to each row (the “row fantasy points”) and how many fantasy             points should be assigned to each column (the “column             fantasy points”) of the grid, and how many fantasy points             should be assigned to the one or more wildcard options; and     -   the computer-executable program code causes the processing         apparatus to:         -   determine the row fantasy points, the column fantasy points,             and the wildcard fantasy points according to the scoring             system; and         -   determine a cumulative number of fantasy points for each box             by mathematically combining the row fantasy points with the             column fantasy points for each box; and         -   determine a cumulative number of fantasy points for a             participant by mathematically combining the cumulative             number of fantasy points for a box selected by one of the             participants with the wildcard fantasy points for the             wildcard option selected by that one of the participants;         -   store contest-results information in a non-transitory             memory, the contest-results information comprising the             cumulative number of fantasy points for each participant.     -   Statement G59 (“SG59”). The method of SG58, wherein for each box         program code causes the processing apparatus to:         -   (a) determine the cumulative number by adding or multiplying             the row fantasy points for the box to the column fantasy             points for the box, and         -   (b) determine the cumulative number of fantasy points for a             participant by adding or multiplying the cumulative number             of fantasy points for a box selected by the one of the             participants with the wildcard fantasy points for the wild             card option selected by that one of the participants.     -   Statement G60 (“SG60”). The method of SG57, wherein wildcard         options are displayed in response to selecting a particular box,         and the displayed wildcard options are different from wildcard         options displayed in response to selecting another of the boxes.     -   Statement G61 (“SG61”). The method of SG57, wherein each box has         a wildcard option assigned to it, and the participant selecting         a box has no independent choice of the wildcard separate and         apart from the box.     -   Statement G62 (“SG62”). The method of SG57, wherein the program         code causes the processing apparatus to allow only one of the         participants to select a particular P(s)aoT(s) box.     -   Statement G63 (“SG63”). The method of SG57, wherein the program         code causes the processing apparatus to allow more than one of         the participants to select a particular P(s)aoT(s) box.     -   Statement G64 (“SG64”). The method of SG63, wherein the program         code causes the processing apparatus to identify participants         that selected a particular P(s)aoT(s) box, and then require         those participants to select different wildcard options.     -   Statement G65 (“SG65”). The method of SG63, wherein the program         code causes the processing apparatus to allow participants that         selected a particular P(s)aoT(s) box, and allow those         participants to select the same wildcard option.     -   Statement G66 (“SG66”). The method of SG57, wherein the program         code causes the processing apparatus to provide the grid to         have:         -   two or more columns and one row; or         -   two or more rows and one column.     -   Statement G67 (“SG67”). The method of SG57, wherein each         participant is permitted to select more than one P(s)aoT(s) box         and at least one wildcard option, and a cumulative number of         fantasy points are determined for the participant by         mathematically combining the cumulative number of fantasy points         of the selected combination of P(s)aoT(s) boxes and the selected         wildcard options.     -   Statement G68 (“SG68”). The method of SG67, wherein each box has         a wildcard option assigned to it, and the participant selecting         a box has no independent choice of the wildcard separate and         apart from the box.     -   Statement G69 (“SG69”). The method of SG67, wherein participants         in a contest are permitted to select the same P(s)aoT(s) boxes,         but those participants must select different wild card         option(s).     -   Statement G70 (“SG70”). The method of SG67, wherein participants         in a contest are permitted to select the same P(s)aoT(s) boxes,         and those participants selecting the same P(s)aoT(s) boxes are         permitted to select the same wild card option(s).     -   Statement G71 (“SG71”). The method of SG67, wherein no two         participants in a contest are permitted to select the same         combination of P(s)aoT(s) boxes, and wildcard options for at         least two of the P(s)aoT(s) boxes are the same.     -   Statement G72 (“SG72”). The method of SG67, wherein no two         participants in a contest are permitted to select the same         combination of P(s)aoT(s) boxes, and wildcard options for at         least two of the P(s)aoT(s) boxes are not the same.     -   Statement G73 (“SG73”). The method of SG67, wherein a         participant may select more than one P(s)aoT(s) box provided         that no two of the selected P(s)aoT(s) boxes are from the same         row of the grid.     -   Statement G74 (“SG74”). The method of SG67, wherein a         participant may select more than one P(s)aoT(s) box provided         that no two of the selected P(s)aoT(s) boxes are from the same         column of the grid.     -   Statement G75 (“SG75”). The method of SG67, wherein a         participant may select more than one P(s)aoT(s) box, and the         selected P(s)aoT(s) boxes may be from the same column of the         grid.     -   Statement G76 (“SG76”). The method of SG67, wherein a         participant may select more than one P(s)aoT(s) box, and the         selected P(s)aoT(s) boxes may be from the same row of the grid.     -   Statement G77 (“SG77”). The method of SG67, wherein P(s)aoT(s)         boxes selected by a particular participant are from a particular         row of the grid.     -   Statement G78 (“SG78”). The method of SG67, wherein P(s)aoT(s)         boxes selected by a particular participant are from a particular         column of the grid.     -   Statement G79 (“SG79”). The method of SG67, wherein P(s)aoT(s)         boxes selected by a particular participant must be from         different rows of the grid.     -   Statement G80 (“SG80”). The method of SG67, wherein P(s)aoT(s)         boxes selected by a particular participant must be from         different columns of the grid.     -   Statement G81 (“SG81”). The method of SG67, wherein each         participant is permitted to select a P(s)aoT(s) box and a         wildcard option.     -   Statement G82 (“SG82”). The method of SG81, wherein participants         in a contest are not permitted to select a combination of         P(s)aoT(s) box and wildcard option that is the same combination         selected by another participant.     -   Statement G83 (“SG83”). The method of SG77, wherein a plurality         of grids are provided, each grid corresponding to a particular         fantasy sports contest, and each grid is displayed via the GUI         to resemble a different side of a three dimensional object.     -   Statement G84 (“SG84”). The method of SG83, wherein a first one         of the grids has columns that correspond to rows of a second one         of the grids so that at least some of the Names of the         corresponding columns and rows are the same.

With reference to FIG. 26 , the following “H” statements describe a contest management system that is in keeping with the invention.

-   -   Statement H85 (“SH85”). A contest management system for         determining and managing contests that are available to one or         more participants, the contest management system comprising:         -   a non-transitory memory storing contest-definition             information and providing a contest definition database;         -   a non-transitory memory storing participant information and             providing a participant information database; and         -   a processing apparatus comprising at least one             non-transitory memory having computer-executable program             code stored thereon, and at least one processor capable of             executing the program code, wherein the processor, the at             least one non-transitory memory, and the program code are             configured to cause the processing apparatus to:             -   enable contest participants to interact with the contest                 management system via a graphical user interface (GUI),                 the GUI being configured by a contest organizer to                 provide contest configuration information to contest                 participants, and enable contest participants to                 participate in the contest via a participant device;             -   receive the contest configuration information; and             -   store the contest configuration information in the                 contest definition database;             -   wherein the contest configuration information is                 provided via the GUI to contest participants identified                 in the participant information database, and the GUI                 displays a grid having rows and columns, each                 intersection of one of the rows with one of the columns                 forming a box, wherein contest participants are able to                 select or are assigned one or more of the boxes in order                 to participate in the contest, and wherein each column                 is associated with a Name of a real-world sports player                 or sports team, and each row is associated with a Name                 of a real-world sports player or sports team, and                 wherein each Name is associated prior to boxes being                 selected by the contest participants.     -   Statement H86 (“SH86”). The contest management system of SH85,         wherein more than one participant is permitted to select a         particular box.     -   Statement H87 (“SH87”). The contest management system of SH85,         wherein participants are required to select different boxes.     -   Statement H88 (“SH88”). The contest management system of SH85,         wherein each participant is permitted to select more than one         P(s)aoT(s) box, and a cumulative number of fantasy points are         determined for the participant by mathematically combining the         cumulative number of fantasy points of the selected combination         of P(s)aoT(s) boxes.     -   Statement H89 (“SH89”). The contest management system of SH88,         wherein the P(s)aoT(s) boxes selected by a particular         participant are from a particular row of the grid.     -   Statement H90 (“SH90”). The contest management system of SH88,         wherein the P(s)aoT(s) boxes selected by a particular         participant are from a particular column of the grid.     -   Statement H91 (“SH91”). The contest management system of SH88,         wherein the P(s)aoT(s) boxes selected by a particular         participant must be from different rows of the grid.     -   Statement H92 (“SH92”). The contest management system of SH88,         wherein the P(s)aoT(s) boxes selected by a particular         participant must be from different columns of the grid.

With reference to FIG. 9 , the following “I” statements describe a contest management system that is in keeping with the invention.

-   -   Statement I1 (“SI1”). A contest management system for         determining and managing contests that are available to one or         more participants, the contest management system comprising:         -   a contest definition database for storing contest-definition             information;         -   a participant information database for storing participant             information;         -   a contest information database for storing contest             information; and         -   a processing apparatus comprising at least one             non-transitory memory having computer-executable program             code stored thereon, and at least one processor capable of             executing the program code, wherein the processor, the at             least one non-transitory memory, and the program code are             configured to cause the processing apparatus to:             -   enable contest participants to interact with the contest                 management system via a graphical user interface (GUI),                 the GUI being configured by a contest organizer to                 provide contest configuration information to contest                 participants, and enable contest participants to                 participate in the contest via a participant device;             -   receive configuration information provided by the                 contest organizer via a device associated with the                 contest organizer; and             -   store the configuration information in the contest                 definition database;             -   wherein the configuration information is provided to                 contest participants via the GUI in the form of a grid                 having rows and columns, each intersection of one or the                 rows with one of the columns forming a box, wherein                 participants are able to select one or more of the boxes                 in order to participate in the contest, and wherein each                 column is associated with a Name of a real-world sports                 player or sports team, and each row is associated with a                 Name of a real-world sports player or sports team, and                 wherein each Name is associated prior to boxes being                 selected by participants; and             -   wherein at least one milestone is identified, the                 milestone being a preselected goal that may be achieved                 by the players or teams, and when the milestone is                 achieved by one of the players or teams, one or more of                 the following occur:                 -   (a) the processing apparatus indicates at least one                     of the participants will receive a prize;                 -   (b) at least one of the participants receives                     milestone-points, and the milestone-points are used                     to determine one or more winners from among the                     participants;                 -   (c) the contest ends.     -   Statement I2 (“SI2”). The contest management system of SI1,         wherein:         -   the contest information includes a scoring system which             correlates performances of the sports players or sports             teams to fantasy points, the scoring system being used to             determine how many fantasy points should be assigned to each             row (the “row fantasy points”) and how many fantasy points             should be assigned to each column (the “column fantasy             points”) of the grid; and         -   the processing apparatus determines:             -   the row fantasy points and the column fantasy points                 according to the scoring system; and             -   a cumulative number of fantasy points for each box by                 mathematically combining the row fantasy points with the                 column fantasy points for each box.     -   Statement I3 (“SI3”). The contest management system of SI2,         wherein for each box the cumulative number is determined by         adding or multiplying the row fantasy points for the box to the         column fantasy points for the box.     -   Statement I4 (“SI4”). The contest management system of SI1,         wherein the grid has:         -   two or more columns and one row; or         -   two or more rows and one column.     -   Statement I5 (“S15”). The contest management system of SI1,         wherein the boxes are square.     -   Statement I6 (“S16”). The contest management system of SI1,         wherein the boxes are not square.     -   Statement I7 (“S17”). The contest management system of SI1,         wherein there are a plurality of grids, each grid corresponding         to a particular fantasy sports contest, and each grid is         displayed via the GUI to resemble a different side of a three         dimensional object.     -   Statement I8 (“S18”). The contest management system of SI7,         wherein a first one of the grids has columns that correspond to         rows of a second one of the grids so that at least some of the         Names of the corresponding columns and rows are the same.

With reference to FIG. 10 , the following “J” statements describe a contest management computer program product that is in keeping with the invention.

-   -   Statement J9 (“SJ9”). A contest management computer program         product for determining and managing contests that are available         to participants, the computer program product comprising at         least one non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having         computer-executable program code instructions stored therein,         the computer-executable program code instructions comprising         program code instructions for:         -   accessing a contest definition database for storing             contest-definition information;         -   accessing a participant information database for storing             participant information;         -   accessing a contest information database for storing contest             information; and         -   causing a processing apparatus having at least one processor             capable of executing the program code to:             -   enable contest participants to interact with a contest                 management system via a graphical user interface (the                 “GUI”), the GUI being configured by a contest organizer                 to provide contest configuration information to contest                 participants, and enable contest participants to                 participate in the contest via a participant device;             -   receive configuration information provided by the                 contest organizer via a device associated with the                 contest organizer; and             -   store the configuration information in the contest                 definition database;             -   wherein the configuration information is provided to                 contest participants via the GUI in the form of a grid                 having rows and columns, each intersection of one or the                 rows with one of the columns forming a box, wherein                 participants are able to select one or more of the boxes                 in order to participate in the contest, and wherein each                 column is associated with a Name of a real-world sports                 player or sports team, and each row is associated with a                 Name of a real-world sports player or sports team, and                 wherein each Name is associated prior to boxes being                 selected by participants; and             -   wherein at least one milestone is identified, the                 milestone being a preselected goal that may be achieved                 by the players or teams, and when the milestone is                 achieved by one of the players or teams, one or more of                 the following occur:                 -   (a) the processing apparatus indicates at least one                     of the participants will receive a prize;                 -   (b) at least one of the participants receives                     milestone-points, and the milestone-points are used                     to determine one or more winners from among the                     participants;                 -   (c) the contest ends.     -   Statement J10 (“SJ10”). The contest management computer program         product of SJ9, wherein:         -   the contest information includes a scoring system which             correlates performances of the sports players or sports             teams to fantasy points, the scoring system being used to             determine how many fantasy points should be assigned to each             row (the “row fantasy points”) and how many fantasy points             should be assigned to each column (the “column fantasy             points”) of the grid; and     -   the program code causes the processing apparatus to determine:         -   the row fantasy points and the column fantasy points             according to the scoring system; and         -   a cumulative number of fantasy points for each box by             mathematically combining the row fantasy points with the             column fantasy points for each box.     -   Statement J11 (“SJ11”). The contest management computer program         product of SJ10, wherein for each box the cumulative number is         determined by adding or multiplying the row fantasy points for         the box to the column fantasy points for the box.     -   Statement J12 (“SJ12”). The contest management computer product         of SJ9, wherein the grid has:         -   two or more columns and one row; or         -   two or more rows and one column.     -   Statement J13 (“SJ13”). The contest management computer product         of SJ9, wherein the boxes are square.     -   Statement J14 (“SJ14”). The contest management computer product         of SJ9, wherein the boxes are not square.     -   Statement J15 (“SJ15”). The contest management computer product         of SJ9, wherein the configuration information is provided in the         form of a plurality of grids, each grid corresponding to a         particular fantasy sports contest, and each grid is provided via         the GUI to resemble a different side of a three-dimensional         object.     -   Statement J16 (“SJ16”). The contest management computer product         of SJ15, wherein a first one of the grids has columns that         correspond to rows of a second one of the grids so that at least         some of the Names of the corresponding columns and rows are the         same.

With reference to FIGS. 27A and 27B, the following “K” statements describe a computer-implemented method to carry out a contest that is in keeping with the invention.

-   -   Statement K17 (“SK17”). A computer-implemented method to carry         out a contest, the method comprising:         -   providing a contest definition database for storing             contest-definition information;         -   providing a participant information database for storing             participant information;         -   providing a contest information database for storing contest             information;         -   providing a processing apparatus comprising at least one             non-transitory memory having computer-executable program             code stored thereon, and at least one processor capable of             executing the program code;         -   using the processor, at least one non-transitory memory, and             the program code, causing the processing apparatus to:             -   enable contest participants to interact with the contest                 management system via a graphical user interface (GUI),                 the GUI being configured by a contest organizer to                 provide contest configuration information to contest                 participants, and enable contest participants to                 participate in the contest via a participant device;             -   receive configuration information provided by the                 contest organizer via a device associated with the                 contest organizer;             -   store the configuration information in the contest                 definition database;             -   wherein the configuration information is provided to                 contest participants via the GUI in the form of a grid                 having rows and columns, each intersection of one of the                 rows with one of the columns forming a box, wherein                 participants are able to select one or more of the boxes                 in order to participate in the contest, and wherein each                 column is associated with a Name of a real-world sports                 player or sports team, and each row is associated with a                 Name of a real-world sports player or sports team, and                 wherein each Name is associated prior to boxes being                 selected by participants; and             -   identifying at least one milestone, the milestone being                 a preselected goal that may be achieved by the players                 or teams, and when the milestone is achieved by one of                 the players or teams, one or more of the following                 occur:                 -   (a) the processing apparatus indicates at least one                     of the participants will receive a prize;                 -   (b) at least one of the participants receives                     milestone-points, and the milestone-points are used                     to determine one or more winners from among the                     participants;                 -   (c) the contest ends.     -   Statement K18 (“SK18”). The method of SK17, wherein:         -   the contest information includes a scoring system which             correlates performances of the sports players or sports             teams to fantasy points, the scoring system being used to             determine how many fantasy points should be assigned to each             row (the “row fantasy points”) and how many fantasy points             should be assigned to each column (the “column fantasy             points”) of the grid; and         -   the program code causes the processing apparatus to             determine:             -   the row fantasy points and the column fantasy points                 according to the scoring system; and             -   a cumulative number of fantasy points for each box by                 mathematically combining the row fantasy points with the                 column fantasy points for each box.     -   Statement K19 (“SK19”). The method of SK18, wherein for each box         the cumulative number is determined by adding or multiplying the         row fantasy points for the box to the column fantasy points for         the box.     -   Statement K20 (“SK20”). The method of SK17, wherein the grid         has:         -   two or more columns and one row; or         -   two or more rows and one column.     -   Statement K21 (“SK21”). The method of SK17, wherein the boxes         are square.     -   Statement K22 (“SK22”). The method of SK17, wherein the boxes         are not square.     -   Statement K23 (“SK23”). The method of SK17, wherein the         configuration information is provided in the form of a plurality         of grids, each grid corresponding to a particular fantasy sports         contest, and each grid is provided via the GUI to resemble a         different side of a three-dimensional object.     -   Statement K24 (“SK24”). The method of SK23, wherein a first one         of the grids has columns that correspond to rows of a second one         of the grids so that at least some of the Names of the         corresponding columns and rows are the same.     -   Although the present invention has been described with respect         to one or more particular embodiments, it will be understood         that other embodiments of the present invention may be made         without departing from the spirit and scope of the present         invention. Hence, the present invention is deemed limited only         by the appended claims and the reasonable interpretation thereof 

What is claimed is:
 1. A contest management system for determining and managing contests that are available to one or more participants, the contest management system comprising: a contest definition database for storing contest-definition information; a participant information database for storing participant information; a contest information database for storing contest information; and a processing apparatus comprising at least one non-transitory memory having computer-executable program code stored thereon, and at least one processor capable of executing the program code, wherein the processor, the at least one non-transitory memory, and the program code are configured to cause the processing apparatus to: enable contest participants to interact with the contest management system via a graphical user interface (GUI), the GUI being configured by a contest organizer to provide contest configuration information to contest participants, and enable contest participants to participate in the contest via a participant device; receive configuration information provided by the contest organizer via a device associated with the contest organizer; and store the configuration information in the contest definition database; wherein the configuration information is provided to contest participants via the GUI in the form of a grid having rows and columns, each intersection of one or the rows with one of the columns forming a box, wherein participants are able to select one or more of the boxes in order to participate in the contest, and wherein each column is associated with a Name of a real-world sports player or sports team, and each row is associated with a Name of a real-world sports player or sports team, and wherein each Name is associated prior to boxes being selected by participants; wherein at least one milestone is identified, the milestone being a preselected goal that may be achieved by the players or teams, and when the milestone is achieved by one of the players or teams, one or more of the following occur: (a) the processing apparatus indicates at least one of the participants will receive a prize; (b) at least one of the participants receives milestone-points, and the milestone-points are used to determine one or more winners from among the participants; (c) the contest ends; and wherein the contest information includes a scoring system which correlates performances of the sports players or sports teams to fantasy points, the scoring system being used to determine how many fantasy points should be assigned to each row (the “row fantasy points”) and how many fantasy points should be assigned to each column (the “column fantasy points”) of the grid; and the processing apparatus determines: the row fantasy points and the column fantasy points according to the scoring system; and a cumulative number of fantasy points for each box by mathematically combining the row fantasy points with the column fantasy points for each box.
 2. The contest management system of claim 1, wherein for each box the cumulative number is determined by adding or multiplying the row fantasy points for the box to the column fantasy points for the box.
 3. The contest management system of claim 1, wherein the grid has: two or more columns and one row; or two or more rows and one column.
 4. The contest management system of claim 1, wherein the boxes are square.
 5. The contest management system of claim 1, wherein the boxes are not square.
 6. The contest management system of claim 1, wherein there are a plurality of grids, each grid corresponding to a particular fantasy sports contest, and each grid is displayed via the GUI to resemble a different side of a three dimensional object.
 7. The contest management system of claim 6, wherein a first one of the grids has columns that correspond to rows of a second one of the grids so that at least some of the Names of the corresponding columns and rows are the same.
 8. A contest management computer program product for determining and managing contests that are available to participants, the computer program product comprising at least one non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having computer-executable program code instructions stored therein, the computer-executable program code instructions comprising program code instructions for: accessing a contest definition database for storing contest-definition information; accessing a participant information database for storing participant information; accessing a contest information database for storing contest information; and causing a processing apparatus having at least one processor capable of executing the program code to: enable contest participants to interact with a contest management system via a graphical user interface (the “GUI”), the GUI being configured by a contest organizer to provide contest configuration information to contest participants, and enable contest participants to participate in the contest via a participant device; receive configuration information provided by the contest organizer via a device associated with the contest organizer; and store the configuration information in the contest definition database; wherein the configuration information is provided to contest participants via the GUI in the form of a grid having rows and columns, each intersection of one or the rows with one of the columns forming a box, wherein participants are able to select one or more of the boxes in order to participate in the contest, and wherein each column is associated with a Name of a real-world sports player or sports team, and each row is associated with a Name of a real-world sports player or sports team, and wherein each Name is associated prior to boxes being selected by participants; wherein at least one milestone is identified, the milestone being a preselected goal that may be achieved by the players or teams, and when the milestone is achieved by one of the players or teams, one or more of the following occur: (a) the processing apparatus indicates at least one of the participants will receive a prize; (b) at least one of the participants receives milestone-points, and the milestone-points are used to determine one or more winners from among the participants; (c) the contest ends; and wherein the contest information includes a scoring system which correlates performances of the sports players or sports teams to fantasy points, the scoring system being used to determine how many fantasy points should be assigned to each row (the “row fantasy points”) and how many fantasy points should be assigned to each column (the “column fantasy points”) of the grid; and the program code causes the processing apparatus to determine: the row fantasy points and the column fantasy points according to the scoring system; and a cumulative number of fantasy points for each box by mathematically combining the row fantasy points with the column fantasy points for each box.
 9. The contest management computer program product of claim 8, wherein for each box the cumulative number is determined by adding or multiplying the row fantasy points for the box to the column fantasy points for the box.
 10. The contest management computer product of claim 8, wherein the grid has: two or more columns and one row; or two or more rows and one column.
 11. The contest management computer product of claim 8, wherein the boxes are square.
 12. The contest management computer product of claim 8, wherein the boxes are not square.
 13. The contest management computer product of claim 8, wherein the configuration information is provided in the form of a plurality of grids, each grid corresponding to a particular fantasy sports contest, and each grid is provided via the GUI to resemble a different side of a three-dimensional object.
 14. The contest management computer product of claim 13, wherein a first one of the grids has columns that correspond to rows of a second one of the grids so that at least some of the Names of the corresponding columns and rows are the same.
 15. A computer-implemented method to carry out a contest, the method comprising: providing a contest definition database for storing contest-definition information; providing a participant information database for storing participant information; providing a contest information database for storing contest information; providing a processing apparatus comprising at least one non-transitory memory having computer-executable program code stored thereon, and at least one processor capable of executing the program code; using the processor, the at least one non-transitory memory, and the program code, causing the processing apparatus to: enable contest participants to interact with the contest management system via a graphical user interface (GUI), the GUI being configured by a contest organizer to provide contest configuration information to contest participants, and enable contest participants to participate in the contest via a participant device; receive configuration information provided by the contest organizer via a device associated with the contest organizer; store the configuration information in the contest definition database; wherein the configuration information is provided to contest participants via the GUI in the form of a grid having rows and columns, each intersection of one or the rows with one of the columns forming a box, wherein participants are able to select one or more of the boxes in order to participate in the contest, and wherein each column is associated with a Name of a real-world sports player or sports team, and each row is associated with a Name of a real-world sports player or sports team, and wherein each Name is associated prior to boxes being selected by participants; and identifying at least one milestone, the milestone being a preselected goal that may be achieved by the players or teams, and when the milestone is achieved by one of the players or teams, one or more of the following occur: (a) the processing apparatus indicates at least one of the participants will receive a prize; (b) at least one of the participants receives milestone-points, and the milestone-points are used to determine one or more winners from among the participants; (c) the contest ends; wherein the contest information includes a scoring system which correlates performances of the sports players or sports teams to fantasy points, the scoring system being used to determine how many fantasy points should be assigned to each row (the “row fantasy points”) and how many fantasy points should be assigned to each column (the “column fantasy points”) of the grid; and the program code causes the processing apparatus to determine: the row fantasy points and the column fantasy points according to the scoring system; and a cumulative number of fantasy points for each box by mathematically combining the row fantasy points with the column fantasy points for each box.
 16. The method of claim 15, wherein for each box the cumulative number is determined by adding or multiplying the row fantasy points for the box to the column fantasy points for the box.
 17. The method of claim 15, wherein the grid has: two or more columns and one row; or two or more rows and one column.
 18. The method of claim 15, wherein the boxes are square.
 19. The method of claim 15, wherein the boxes are not square.
 20. The method of claim 15, wherein the configuration information is provided in the form of a plurality of grids, each grid corresponding to a particular fantasy sports contest, and each grid is provided via the GUI to resemble a different side of a three-dimensional object.
 21. The method of claim 20, wherein a first one of the grids has columns that correspond to rows of a second one of the grids so that at least some of the Names of the corresponding columns and rows are the same.
 22. A contest management system for determining and managing contests that are available to one or more participants, the contest management system comprising: a contest definition database for storing contest-definition information; a participant information database for storing participant information; a contest information database for storing contest information; and a processing apparatus comprising at least one non-transitory memory having computer-executable program code stored thereon, and at least one processor capable of executing the program code, wherein the processor, the at least one non-transitory memory, and the program code are configured to cause the processing apparatus to: enable contest participants to interact with the contest management system via a graphical user interface (GUI), the GUI being configured by a contest organizer to provide contest configuration information to contest participants, and enable contest participants to participate in the contest via a participant device; receive configuration information provided by the contest organizer via a device associated with the contest organizer; and store the configuration information in the contest definition database; wherein the configuration information is provided to contest participants via the GUI in the form of a grid having rows and columns, each intersection of one or the rows with one of the columns forming a box, wherein participants are able to select one or more of the boxes in order to participate in the contest, and wherein each column is associated with a Name of a real-world sports player or sports team, and each row is associated with a Name of a real-world sports player or sports team, and wherein each Name is associated prior to boxes being selected by participants; wherein at least one milestone is identified, the milestone being a preselected goal that may be achieved by the players or teams, and when the milestone is achieved by one of the players or teams, one or more of the following occur: (a) the processing apparatus indicates at least one of the participants will receive a prize; (b) at least one of the participants receives milestone-points, and the milestone-points are used to determine one or more winners from among the participants; (c) the contest ends; and wherein there are a plurality of grids, each grid corresponding to a particular fantasy sports contest, and each grid is displayed via the GUI to resemble a different side of a three dimensional object.
 23. The contest management system of claim 22, wherein: the contest information includes a scoring system which correlates performances of the sports players or sports teams to fantasy points, the scoring system being used to determine how many fantasy points should be assigned to each row (the “row fantasy points”) and how many fantasy points should be assigned to each column (the “column fantasy points”) of the grid; and the processing apparatus determines: the row fantasy points and the column fantasy points according to the scoring system; and a cumulative number of fantasy points for each box by mathematically combining the row fantasy points with the column fantasy points for each box.
 24. The contest management system of claim 23, wherein for each box the cumulative number is determined by adding or multiplying the row fantasy points for the box to the column fantasy points for the box.
 25. The contest management system of claim 22, wherein the grid has: two or more columns and one row; or two or more rows and one column.
 26. The contest management system of claim 22, wherein the boxes are square.
 27. The contest management system of claim 22, wherein the boxes are not square.
 28. The contest management system of claim 22, wherein a first one of the grids has columns that correspond to rows of a second one of the grids so that at least some of the Names of the corresponding columns and rows are the same.
 29. A contest management computer program product for determining and managing contests that are available to participants, the computer program product comprising at least one non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having computer-executable program code instructions stored therein, the computer-executable program code instructions comprising program code instructions for: accessing a contest definition database for storing contest-definition information; accessing a participant information database for storing participant information; accessing a contest information database for storing contest information; and causing a processing apparatus having at least one processor capable of executing the program code to: enable contest participants to interact with a contest management system via a graphical user interface (the “GUI”), the GUI being configured by a contest organizer to provide contest configuration information to contest participants, and enable contest participants to participate in the contest via a participant device; receive configuration information provided by the contest organizer via a device associated with the contest organizer; and store the configuration information in the contest definition database; wherein the configuration information is provided to contest participants via the GUI in the form of a grid having rows and columns, each intersection of one or the rows with one of the columns forming a box, wherein participants are able to select one or more of the boxes in order to participate in the contest, and wherein each column is associated with a Name of a real-world sports player or sports team, and each row is associated with a Name of a real-world sports player or sports team, and wherein each Name is associated prior to boxes being selected by participants; wherein at least one milestone is identified, the milestone being a preselected goal that may be achieved by the players or teams, and when the milestone is achieved by one of the players or teams, one or more of the following occur: (a) the processing apparatus indicates at least one of the participants will receive a prize; (b) at least one of the participants receives milestone-points, and the milestone-points are used to determine one or more winners from among the participants; (c) the contest ends; and wherein the configuration information is provided in the form of a plurality of grids, each grid corresponding to a particular fantasy sports contest, and each grid is provided via the GUI to resemble a different side of a three-dimensional object.
 30. The contest management computer program product of claim 29, wherein: the contest information includes a scoring system which correlates performances of the sports players or sports teams to fantasy points, the scoring system being used to determine how many fantasy points should be assigned to each row (the “row fantasy points”) and how many fantasy points should be assigned to each column (the “column fantasy points”) of the grid; and the program code causes the processing apparatus to determine: the row fantasy points and the column fantasy points according to the scoring system; and a cumulative number of fantasy points for each box by mathematically combining the row fantasy points with the column fantasy points for each box.
 31. The contest management computer program product of claim 30, wherein for each box the cumulative number is determined by adding or multiplying the row fantasy points for the box to the column fantasy points for the box.
 32. The contest management computer product of claim 29, wherein the grid has: two or more columns and one row; or two or more rows and one column.
 33. The contest management computer product of claim 29, wherein the boxes are square.
 34. The contest management computer product of claim 29, wherein the boxes are not square.
 35. The contest management computer product of claim 29, wherein a first one of the grids has columns that correspond to rows of a second one of the grids so that at least some of the Names of the corresponding columns and rows are the same.
 36. A computer-implemented method to carry out a contest, the method comprising: providing a contest definition database for storing contest-definition information; providing a participant information database for storing participant information; providing a contest information database for storing contest information; providing a processing apparatus comprising at least one non-transitory memory having computer-executable program code stored thereon, and at least one processor capable of executing the program code; using the processor, the at least one non-transitory memory, and the program code, causing the processing apparatus to: enable contest participants to interact with the contest management system via a graphical user interface (GUI), the GUI being configured by a contest organizer to provide contest configuration information to contest participants, and enable contest participants to participate in the contest via a participant device; receive configuration information provided by the contest organizer via a device associated with the contest organizer; store the configuration information in the contest definition database; wherein the configuration information is provided to contest participants via the GUI in the form of a grid having rows and columns, each intersection of one or the rows with one of the columns forming a box, wherein participants are able to select one or more of the boxes in order to participate in the contest, and wherein each column is associated with a Name of a real-world sports player or sports team, and each row is associated with a Name of a real-world sports player or sports team, and wherein each Name is associated prior to boxes being selected by participants; wherein the configuration information is provided in the form of a plurality of grids, each grid corresponding to a particular fantasy sports contest, and each grid is provided via the GUI to resemble a different side of a three-dimensional object; and identifying at least one milestone, the milestone being a preselected goal that may be achieved by the players or teams, and when the milestone is achieved by one of the players or teams, one or more of the following occur: (a) the processing apparatus indicates at least one of the participants will receive a prize; (b) at least one of the participants receives milestone-points, and the milestone-points are used to determine one or more winners from among the participants; (c) the contest ends.
 37. The method of claim 36, wherein: the contest information includes a scoring system which correlates performances of the sports players or sports teams to fantasy points, the scoring system being used to determine how many fantasy points should be assigned to each row (the “row fantasy points”) and how many fantasy points should be assigned to each column (the “column fantasy points”) of the grid; and the program code causes the processing apparatus to determine: the row fantasy points and the column fantasy points according to the scoring system; and a cumulative number of fantasy points for each box by mathematically combining the row fantasy points with the column fantasy points for each box.
 38. The method of claim 37, wherein for each box the cumulative number is determined by adding or multiplying the row fantasy points for the box to the column fantasy points for the box.
 39. The method of claim 36, wherein the grid has: two or more columns and one row; or two or more rows and one column.
 40. The method of claim 36, wherein the boxes are square.
 41. The method of claim 36, wherein the boxes are not square.
 42. The method of claim 36, wherein a first one of the grids has columns that correspond to rows of a second one of the grids so that at least some of the Names of the corresponding columns and rows are the same. 